Ungabala kanjani amaphesenti angu-5 yenani

Ungabala kanjani amaphesenti angu-5 yenani

Ukuze ubale amaphesenti angu-5 yenani, ungasebenzisa indlela elula ehlanganisa ukubala iphesenti bese uliphindaphinda ngenani elidingekayo.

Ukwenza lokhu, iphesenti lingahlukaniswa ngo-100 ukuze liguqulelwe kwidesimali.
Endabeni yamaphesenti angu-5, ingaguqulelwa engxenyeni 5/100 noma 1/20.

• Khona-ke ingxenyenamba iphindaphindwa ngenani elizobalwa njengamaphesenti angu-5.
• Isibonelo, uma inani lingamaphawundi ayi-100, amaphesenti angu-5 alo angabalwa ngokuliphindaphinda nge-fraction 1/20, engu-100 * (1/20) = 5 amaphawundi.

• Ngale ndlela, amaphesenti angu-5 anoma yiliphi inani elaziwayo angabalwa.

Libalwa kanjani iphesenti?

• Iphesenti liyithuluzi elibalulekile emikhakheni eminingi, kungaba kwizibalo, izibalo, ezomnotho, njll.
• Isetshenziselwa ukukala amaphesenti futhi ibonise ubudlelwano phakathi kwengxenye yenani kanye nenani eliphelele.

Amaphesenti angabalwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezimbalwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuncike esibalweni sezibalo noma kusetshenziswa umshini wokubala.
Isibonelo, ukuze ubale iphesenti lika-15% kwangu-500, ungafaka u-15% ebhokisini lokufaka ngokwezifiso, futhi iphesenti lizobalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokusekelwe kufomula elandelayo: Iphesenti = (Inani elidingekayo / Inani eliphelele) x 100%.

• Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphesenti angabalwa ngenye indlela, okungukuthi ngokusebenzisa umthetho.
• Isibonelo, esimweni sesilinganiso esingu-2:4 (2 phezu kuka-4), i-quotient iyiphesenti.

Ukwenza lula inqubo yokubala iphesenti, umshini wokubala ungasetshenziswa.
Lapho inani liphindwaphindwa ngokuphindaphinda i-100 (njengokuphindaphinda i-1000 ngo-5), bese ucindezela uphawu lwephesenti kusibali, bese ucindezela uphawu lokulinganisa, ukuze ubonise iphesenti lokugcina.

• Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma wengeza noma ukhipha amaphesenti, kufanele uqale uwaguqule abe amadesimali noma amafrakshini.

• Amaphesenti asetshenziswa ezibalweni eziningi nasezinhlelweni zokusebenza, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ekubaleni amamaki ezifundo ngokubala iphesenti lezemfundo (ingqikithi yamabanga omfundi ÷ ingqikithi) x 100, noma ekubaleni izilinganiso zezimali, ukusatshalaliswa kwenzuzo, njll.

• Ngamafuphi, ukubala iphesenti kulula futhi kuyadingeka emikhakheni eminingi.

Iphesenti libalwa kanjani kumshini wokubala?

• Amaphesenti angumqondo oyisisekelo abantu abawudingayo ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke.
• Namuhla sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungabala kanjani amaphesenti usebenzisa isibali nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziwusizo.

Ezibalini eziningi, uzothola ukhiye onikezelwe ekubaleni amaphesenti.
Ngokusebenzisa lo khiye, ungakwazi ukubala kalula amaphesenti ngokufaka izinombolo ezidingekayo.

• Nansi indlela yokubala amaphesenti usebenzisa isibali:

1. Qala ngokubhala inombolo ofuna ukuyibala iphesenti.
2. Cindezela inkinobho yephesenti (imvamisa imelelwa uphawu "%").
3. Thayipha inombolo ofuna ukuyibala njengephesenti.
4. Cindezela inkinobho yokusayina (=) ukuze ubonise umphumela wephesenti.

• Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukubala ngokushesha futhi kalula amaphesenti kumshini wokubala.

Nokho, uma usebenzisa amaspredishithi afana namashidi e-Excel noma amaspredishithi, ungakwazi nokubala amaphesenti ngawo.
Kulawa mathuluzi, isibalo siyefana kodwa sinezinyathelo ezengeziwe.

Kukhona isibalo esilula ongayilandela ukuze ubale amaphesenti eshidini le-Excel noma isipredishithi.
Landela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Hlukanisa inani elidingekayo ngenani eliphelele.
2. Phindaphinda umphumela ngo-100.
3. Lo mphumela uyiphesenti yenani elifiswayo.

Isibonelo esinemifanekiso:
Ake sithi ufuna ukubala iphesenti lebanga lokugcina esivivinyweni sakho.
Unamamaki angama-80 kwayi-100.

1. Hlukanisa 80 ÷ 100 = 0.8
2. Phindaphinda umphumela ngo-100 => 0.8 x 100 = 80

• Ngakho-ke, iphesenti lebanga kulesi sibonelo lingama-80%.

• Usebenzisa lezi zindlela ezilula, ungakwazi ukubala kalula amaphesenti futhi uthole imiphumela oyidingayo kumshini wokubala noma kumaspredishithi.

Ungakhathazeki uma udinga usizo olwengeziwe.
Ungahlala uthembele kumawebhusayithi nasezifundweni eziku-inthanethi ezikubonisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuthi uwabala kanjani amaphesenti usebenzisa isibali nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Izinzuzo zohlelo lokubala lwamaphesenti

Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe kanye nokusetshenziswa kabanzi kwamakhompuyutha nama-smartphone, ukubala amaphesenti sekulula futhi kuyashesha kunangaphambili.
Phakathi kwezinhlelo eziwusizo kulo mkhakha, uhlelo lokubala lwamaphesenti adumile luphezulu ohlwini.

I-software yokubala yamaphesenti inikeza izinzuzo eziningi kubasebenzisi.
Ihlinzeka ngesixazululo esisheshayo nesithembekile sokubala amaphesenti, kungakhathaliseki ubude bezinombolo noma ubunzima bezibalo obuhlobene nazo.

Uhlelo lungasetshenziswa ukubala kokubili amaphesenti alula nayinkimbinkimbi.
Uma udinga ukubala iphesenti elithile lenombolo noma inani, ungavele ufake iphesenti ebhokisini lokufaka futhi uhlelo luzokubala umphumela.

Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zohlelo lokubala amaphesenti ukutholakala kwalo endaweni yesikhulumi se-Excel.
Uma ungumsebenzisi we-Excel 2020, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lwamaphesenti olwakhelwe kuyo ukuze ubale amaphesenti kalula.

• Uhlelo luqeda isidingo sokubala ngesandla, njengoba likuvumela ukuthi uzuze kumafomula alula akhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze ubale amaphesenti.

Ukusetshenziswa kwesoftware yokubala iphesenti akukhawulelwe ezibalweni ezilula kuphela.
Ungayisebenzisa ezinhlelweni eziningi ezifana nokubala izinguquko zamaphesenti, umehluko wamaphesenti, noma ngisho nokubala amaphesenti amanani amaningana ahlukene.

• Ngenxa yesofthiwe yokubala iphesenti, ukubala amaphesenti sekulula futhi kuyajabulisa.

• Usebenzisa isofthiwe yokubala iphesenti, manje usungabala noma yiliphi iphesenti ngendlela elula nesheshayo ngokufaka amanani adingekayo.

Asho malini amaphesenti angama-50?

• Iphesenti lihlobene nenombolo eyingxenyana ye-100 (i-denominator yayo ingu-100).
• Isibonelo, uma sinenombolo efana no-80, amaphesenti angu-50 ayo angaba uhhafu, ngakho impendulo ithi 40 (80 x 50/100).

“amaphesenti angu-50” isibonelo sephesenti. Uma iklabhu inikeza isaphulelo samaphesenti angu-50 enanini lento ebiza ama-riyal angu-2000, inani ozolonga amariyeli angu-1000 (2000 x 50/100).

Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ingakanani amaphesenti angu-5 ka-50 alingana nayo, sihlukanisa okwesihlanu ngo-100 futhi siphindaphinda umphumela ngenombolo.
Kulokhu, uma sifuna ukwazi amaphesenti angu-5 kwangu-50, isisombululo simi kanje:

5÷100 = 0.05
0.05×50=2.5

• Ngakho-ke amaphesenti angu-5 ka-50 alingana no-2.

Indlela yephesenti ingasetshenziswa nakwezinye izimo eziningi, njengokubala izaphulelo zentengo noma ukubala ukukhuphuka kokuthengiswayo nokunye ukusebenza kwezezimali.

Ekugcineni, ukuqonda amaphesenti kudlala indima ebalulekile ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke, noma ngabe siyathenga noma siphethe izimali zethu.
Ngakho ukwazi ukuthi singabala kanjani amaphesenti kusinika ukulawula okukhulu kwemali nezinombolo.