Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus ngenyanga yesikhombisa esiswini esingaphansi
- Okungokwemvelo nokujwayelekile: Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus ngenyanga yesikhombisa engaphansi kwesisu kuyisimo semvelo esenzeka kwabesifazane abaningi abakhulelwe.
Lokhu kunyakaza kuyanda njengoba izinyanga zokugcina zokukhulelwa zidlula futhi zingase zibe namandla futhi zivelele. - Kubangela ukukhathazeka kwabanye: Ngenxa yokwanda kobukhulu, isisindo, nobude bombungu ngenyanga yesikhombisa, umama angase ezwe ukunyakaza kwawo ngaphansi kwesisu ngendlela ekhathaza ingqondo yakhe futhi iphakamise ukukhathazeka kwakhe.
Lokhu kunyakaza kungase kuhlobane nosuku lokuzalwa olusondelayo. - Akubonisi ngempela ubulili bombungu: Amanye amahemuhemu aye asakaza ukuthi ukunyakaza kwe-fetus ngaphansi kwesisu enyangeni yesikhombisa kubonisa ubulili bombungu.
Kodwa empeleni, abukho ubufakazi obuphelele besayensi bokuthi lo mbono ulungile. - Kungase kwande ngenxa yezizathu ezithile: Kunezici ezithile ezingase zandise ukunyakaza kombungu ngenyanga yesikhombisa ngaphansi kwesisu, njengokwanda kwesisindo nobukhulu bengane kanye nokulungela kwayo ukuzalwa.
Izinguquko kumahomoni okukhulelwa nazo zingathinta umsebenzi wengane. - Izizathu azikho ukukhathazeka: Nakuba ukunyakaza kwe-fetus kungase kubangele ukukhathazeka okuthile kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, asikho isizathu sokukhathazeka uma nje ukunyakaza kujwayelekile futhi kungahambisani nobuhlungu obunzima noma izimpawu ezingavamile.
Uma ukunyakaza kubuhlungu noma kuhambisana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezisolisayo, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela. - Ukubaluleka kokuthuthuka okulandelayo: Kubalulekile ukuqapha nokulandela umnyakazo wengane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Okhiye bokunyakaza bangasetshenziswa ukukhomba izinguquko emsebenzini wengane.
Uma umama ebona noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingavamile, kunconywa ukuba uvakashele udokotela ukuze enze ukuhlolwa okudingekayo.
Ingabe ukunyakaza kwe-fetus ngaphansi kwesisu kuvamile enyangeni yesikhombisa?
Inyanga yesikhombisa yokukhulelwa ibhekwa njengenkathi ebalulekile futhi ebalulekile ekukhuleni kombungu.
Kulesi sigaba, umama angase abone ukwanda kokunyakaza kwe-fetus, futhi angase azwe ukunyakaza kwe-fetus ngaphansi kwesisu.
kujwayelekile lokhu? Ake sibheke ulwazi oluthile olubalulekile mayelana nalesi simo.
- Ukushintsha endaweni yengane: Ukunyakaza kanye noshintsho endaweni yengane kulesi sigaba sokukhulelwa kuthathwa njengokujwayelekile.
Ingane ingase iqale ukushintsha indawo yayo, ikhanda layo libheke phansi nomzimba wayo ubheke phezulu, ukulungiselela ukuzalwa. - Ukwanda kobukhulu bengane: Isisindo nobukhulu bombungu kukhula kakhulu ngenyanga yesikhombisa.
Lokhu kungase kuholele ekwandiseni ukunyakaza nokunyakaza ngaphakathi kwesibeletho sikamama, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ungase uzwe ukunyakaza kwayo ngokucacile ngaphansi kwesisu. - Uphawu lwempilo yombungu: Ukunyakaza kombungu kuyinkomba yempilo nokuphepha kwayo.
Kusukela ngenyanga yesine kuya phambili, umbungu uqala ukunyakaza njalo nangokuqhubekayo.
Ngakho-ke, ukubala lokhu kunyakaza nokuqaphela noma yiziphi izinguquko kuyo kungase kusize umama ukuba aqinisekise impilo yomntwana. - Inkomba yocansi lwengane: Kunemibiko ethile ekhombisa ukuthi ukunyakaza kwengane okuhambisana nobudoda kwenzeka kakhulu ngaphansi kwesisu.
Ngakho-ke, uma uzwa ukunyakaza kwe-fetus kwenziwa endaweni kule ndawo, lokhu kungase kube inkomba yokuthi ulindele umfana. - Bonana nodokotela: Uma ukhathazekile ngokunyakaza kwengane noma uma ubona izinguquko ezingavamile njengokuyeka ukunyakaza kungazelelwe, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela.
Udokotela angenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe noma ahlaziye ukuze aqinisekise impilo yengane futhi akhiphe noma yiziphi izinkinga zempilo.
Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus njalo ngenyanga yesikhombisa kubonisani?
Inyanga yesikhombisa yokukhulelwa iyinkathi ebalulekile kubo bobabili umama kanye nomntwana.
Esinye sezibonakaliso ezibalulekile ezibonisa impilo ye-fetus kulesi sigaba ukunyakaza kwayo njalo.
Ingabe ukuba khona komsebenzi ophawulekayo we-fetus ngalesi sikhathi kubonisani?
Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus kungenye yezinto ezibonisa ukukhula kwayo okunempilo nokukhula okuhle ngaphakathi kwesibeletho.
Ezinyangeni zokugcina zokukhulelwa, uhla lokunyakaza kombungu ngaphakathi kwesibeletho luyakhula, luyivumele indawo eyengeziwe yokunyakaza nokunwebeka.
Kungase kucace kumama ukuthi umbungu uzinyakazisa kakhulu emini noma ebusuku, okumenza azizwe ekhululekile futhi eqiniseka ngempilo yombungu.
Ukunyakaza kombungu enyangeni yesikhombisa kusiza futhi umama ukuthi axhumane nengane yakhe ngaphambi kokuba izalwe.
I-fetus ingase izwe ukuthinta kukamama esiswini futhi isabele kukho ngokusebenzisana nokunyakaza.
Lokhu kuxhumana kusenesikhathi kungaqinisa ubudlelwano phakathi kukamama nengane, futhi kusize umama alungiselele ngokwengqondo ukuhlangana okuzayo nezwe lobumama.
Nokho, umama kufanele aqaphe ngokucophelela umnyakazo wengane ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi azikho izinguquko ezingavamile.
Uma umama eqaphela ukuntuleka kokunyakaza kwengane noma noma yiluphi ushintsho oluphawulekayo ekuziphatheni kwayo, kungase kube ngcono ukudlulisela udaba kudokotela onguchwepheshe.
Lokhu kungase kube ubufakazi banoma iyiphi inkinga yezempilo engaba khona ethinta umbungu.
Ngokuvamile, ukunyuka kwe-fetus enyangeni yesikhombisa kubhekwa njengophawu oluhle olubonisa ukukhula nokukhula kwayo okunempilo.
Ukuqapha ukunyakaza kwengane kuhlala kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokunakekelwa kokukhulelwa, futhi umama kufanele azizwe ekhululekile futhi eqiniseka lapho ebona ingane yakhe izwakalisa umsebenzi ngaphakathi esibelethweni.
Ingabe ukunyakaza kwe-fetus kujwayelekile?
Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus esiswini kungenye yezimpawu zokukhulelwa abesifazane abaningi abazizwayo.
Ukunyakaza okwenziwa umbungu ngaphakathi kwesibeletho njengoba ikhula futhi ikhula.
Nakuba okuningi kwalokhu kunyakaza kujwayelekile futhi akubangeli bungozi kowesifazane okhulelwe noma umbungu, abanye abantu bangase baqonde izincazelo ezithile kulokhu kunyakaza.
Abesifazane abakhulelwe ngezinye izikhathi bangabona ukunyakaza kwe-fetus ngezansi kwendawo yangasese noma esinyeni.
Lokhu kuvamile kakhulu futhi kungenxa yokuthi umbungu uhamba ngaphakathi kwesibeletho.
Ungase uzwe lokhu kunyakaza ngendlela yokunyakaza okuncane noma ukukhahlela.
Kodwa naphezu kwemvelo yayo, amahlebezi nokuqagela kungase kuvame mayelana nokunyakaza kombungu ngaphansi kanye nokubaluleka kwayo.
Isibonelo, kunezinkolelo ezivamile ezibonisa ukuthi ukunyakaza kwe-fetus esindayo ngaphansi kwenkaba kusho ukuthi umntwana uzoba umfana, kanti uma lobu bunzima busendaweni engenhla, kuyoba intombazane.
Kufanele ukhathazeke nini futhi uthintane nodokotela?
Nakuba ukunyakaza kwe-fetus ngaphansi kuyinto evamile ezimweni eziningi, kunezikhathi lapho owesifazane okhulelwe kufanele athintane nodokotela wakhe.
Nazi ezinye izimo lapho kufanele ubone udokotela:
- Uma uzwa ukuthi ukunyakaza kwe-fetus kwehle kakhulu kunokujwayelekile.
- Uma ukunyakaza kwe-fetus kubuhlungu kakhulu futhi akukwazi ukubekezelelwa.
- Uma kukhona ukunyakaza okungavamile kwe-fetus, njengokunyakaza kwezikhawu noma ngokushesha kakhulu.
Ngiyehlukanisa kanjani phakathi kwekhanda nengemuva lombungu?
Lapho kusondela usuku lokuzalwa, kubaluleka kumama ukwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwekhanda nomhlane we-fetus.
Lokhu kumsiza ukuthi aqaphe ukuqhubeka kwenqubo yokuzalwa futhi aqinisekise ukuthi umbungu umi ngendlela efanele.
Kulesi sihloko, sizobuyekeza ezinye zezindlela umama angazisebenzisa ukuze ahlukanise phakathi kwekhanda lengane nomhlane wayo.
- Indawo Yengane:
Endaweni evamile yombungu esibelethweni, ikhanda layo libheke phansi futhi izinqe zayo ziphakeme kancane kunekhanda layo.
Uma umhlane we-fetus ungaphezulu nekhanda layo lingezansi, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi i-fetus isendaweni ehlanzekile eqondile. - Umuzwa wokunyakaza:
Umama angase ezwe umbungu unyakaza esiswini sakhe.
Uma uzwa ukunyakaza okuqinile esiswini sakho esingenhla nangaphansi kwezimbambo zakho, lokhu kungase kube ikhanda lombungu.
Uma uzwa ukunyakaza okuqinile engxenyeni engezansi yesisu sakho, lokhu kungase kube umhlane wombungu. - Ingcindezi nokuthungwa:
Uchwepheshe angase abeke izandla zakhe esiswini sakho ukuze abone ukuma kombungu.
Uma ubeka isandla sakho ohlangothini oluthile lwesisu sakho futhi uzwe ingcindezi nento eqinile futhi eyindilinga, lokhu kungase kube ikhanda lombungu.
Uma uzwa into eyindilinga futhi ithambe, lokhu kungase kube umhlane wombungu. - i-radiography:
Kwezinye izimo, i-x-ray ingase ithathwe ukuze kunqunywe indawo yombungu.
Odokotela basebenzisa amasu e-radiology ukuze baqinisekise ukuma kombungu ngaphambi kokuzalwa.
Ngazi kanjani ukuthi ikhanda lombungu lingezansi?
Njengoba usondela esikhathini sokubeletha, ungase uzibuze ukuthi ikhanda lomntwana liphansi noma cha.
I-fetus iyanyakaza futhi ishintshe esibelethweni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, futhi lapha sizokukhombisa izimpawu ezi-5 ezibonisa ukuthi ikhanda le-fetus lingezansi:
- Ukushintsha ukuma kwesisu: Lapho ikhanda le-fetus lingezansi, ungase ubone ukushintsha kwesimo sesisu sakho.
Isisu siba ngaphansi futhi indawo engezansi yesisu ikhombisa ukukhulelwa okucacile. - Ukuzizwa ucindezelekile esinyeni: Lapho ingane ihlezi phansi kwe-pelvis, ikhanda layo lingase licindezele esinyeni, kwandise isidingo sakho sokuchama.
Uma unesidingo esivamile sokuchama, lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi ikhanda lengane liphansi. - Ubuhlungu beqolo: Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu endaweni engemuva, ikakhulukazi engxenyeni engezansi, lapho ikhanda le-fetus lingezansi.
Lobu buhlungu buwumphumela wokucindezela okwenziwa ikhanda lengane emithanjeni endaweni ye-pelvic. - Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus: Ungase ubone ushintsho ekuhambeni kwe-fetus lapho ikhanda layo liphansi.
Ungase uzwe ukukhahlela okunamandla endaweni yakho yezimbambo uma izinyawo zengane ziseduze nezindlebe zayo, futhi uma umlenze wakho uphakanyiswe ngaphezu komunye, ungase ubone ukukhahlela ngaphansi kwenkaba. - Bonana nodokotela: Uma ungakaqiniseki ngokuma kwekhanda lomntwana, kuhle ukuthi uyobonana nodokotela.
Udokotela angahlola isimo sombungu futhi aqinisekise indawo yekhanda layo ngokuhlolwa komtholampilo noma ngama-x-ray.
Yini okufanele yenziwe ngenyanga yesikhombisa yokukhulelwa?
Ukusondela ekupheleni kokukhulelwa kwakho kusho ukuthi usenezinyathelo ezimbalwa eduze ukuze ubone ikhaya lakho lilingana.
Inyanga yesikhombisa yokukhulelwa imele isikhathi esibalulekile kubo bobabili umama nombungu.
Amalungiselelo nokukhathazeka mayelana nokubeletha kuyanda, futhi ukukhathazeka nempilo nempilo kuyanda.
Lapha uzothola uhlu lwezinto okufanele uzenze enyangeni yesikhombisa yokukhulelwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwakho, ukunethezeka, kanye nempilo yombungu wakho.
- Izinsuku zokubuyekezwa kwezokwelapha:
Kunconywa ukuthi uvakashele udokotela njalo kule nyanga.
Ukuhlola okuvamile kuzokunikeza ithuba lokuhlola impilo yakho kanye nempilo yombungu, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle. - Ukudla okulinganiselayo:
Yidla ukudla okunomsoco okuqukethe zonke imisoco edingekayo.
Zama ukudla izithelo, imifino, okusanhlamvu, namaprotheni kukho konke ukudla. - Yenza umsebenzi ofanele:
Kungcono ukuqhubeka nokuzivocavoca okusesilinganisweni, njengokuhamba nokubhukuda.
Ukuzivocavoca kuzosiza ukuqinisa imisipha yakho futhi kuthuthukise ukujikeleza kwegazi, okuhle empilweni yakho kanye nempilo yombungu wakho. - ubuthongo obuhle
Zama ukuthola ukulala kwekhwalithi eyanele ukuze uhlale usebenza futhi uqabulekile.
Kungase kube nzima ukulala ngokunethezeka kulesi sigaba, ngakho-ke zama ukusebenzisa imicamelo enethezekile noma izindlela ezikhethekile zokukhulula ubuhlungu bakho. - Ukuhlela ukuzalwa:
Cwaninga futhi ufunde mayelana nezinyathelo kanye nenqubo yokubeletha okufanele ilungiselelwe.
Ngokukhethekile ukuya emakilasini emfundo yokubeletha nokukulungiselela uhlelo olulungile. - Ukunaka ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba:
Ungase uqaphele ukuthi isikhumba sakho siyashintsha phakathi nalesi sigaba.
Sebenzisa imikhiqizo efanele yokunakekela isikhumba futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uswakamisa kahle ukuze usigcine sinempilo. - Ukubhekana namajaqamba nobuhlungu:
Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu namajaqamba emhlane, ezinqulwini nasemilenzeni.
Sebenzisa imicamelo ekhululekile futhi ulungiselele ukugeza okufudumele ukuze ukhulule lezi zinhlungu.
Uma ubuhlungu buqhubeka, ungangabazi ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha. - Ukuxhumana nozakwethu:
Yabelana ngezinto ozithakaselayo nokwesabayo nozakwenu, bese uzama ukuletha ubuhle empilweni yakho eyabiwe.
Letha izinto ozozidinga esimweni esiphuthumayo futhi uhlanganise izinhlelo zokunakekelwa kwengane entsha.
Iyini imbangela yokusindwa kwesisu enyangeni yesikhombisa?
Ngenyanga yesikhombisa yokukhulelwa, owesifazane okhulelwe angase azizwe enzima futhi ekhathele ngaphansi kwesisu.
Lokhu kungase kuphakamise imibuzo eminingi mayelana nembangela nokuthi ingabe ijwayelekile noma cha.
Lapha sizokunikeza ulwazi mayelana nezizathu zalobu bunzima:
- Umfutho wesibeletho:
Njengoba ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka, ubukhulu nesisindo sesibeletho siyanda, sinciphisa isikhala ngaphakathi kwe-pelvis.
Lokhu kuncipha kubangela umuzwa wobunzima ngaphansi kwesisu futhi kwenza kube nzima ukuhamba.
Ukucindezela kwesibeletho kufinyelela phezulu ngenyanga yesishiyagalombili yokukhulelwa. - Umthelela wamahomoni:
I-hormone i-relaxin ikhishwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ukuze ikhulule futhi ihlukanise amalunga, okuholela ekucindezelekeni okwandayo esibelethweni.
Lo mphumela ukhula ngenyanga yesikhombisa, lapho i-fetus inkulu futhi isindayo. - Ubunzima bemisipha nemisipha:
Njengoba isibeletho sikhula futhi i-fetus ikhula ngesisindo, imisipha kanye nemigqa endaweni ye-pelvic iyaqina futhi inwebe.
Lokhu kucindezeleka kungabangela ubuhlungu nobukhulu ngaphansi kwesisu. - Ukushintsha indawo ye-fetus:
Ungase uzwe umbungu unyakaza njalo ngaphansi kwesisu phakathi nezinyanga ezithuthukile zokukhulelwa.
Isimo esishintshayo se-fetus singabangela umuzwa wobunzima futhi ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu endaweni ye-pelvic.
Ingabe ukunyakaza kwe-fetus enyangeni yesikhombisa kubuhlungu?
Sikhanyisela umbuzo ongakaphendulwa ngokugcwele, othi: Ingabe ukunyakaza kombungu enyangeni yesikhombisa kubuhlungu? Lo mbuzo usezingqondweni zabesifazane abaningi abakhulelwe, ikakhulukazi ukukhathazeka nemibuzo ehlobene nempilo kanye nenduduzo yezingane zabo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus kuyinto yemvelo eyenzeka lapho umbungu uhamba ngaphakathi esibelethweni sikamama.
Lokhu kunyakaza kuvame ukuqala ukubonakala phakathi nesonto leshumi nane lokukhulelwa, futhi kuqhubeke kuze kube yisikhathi sokuzalwa.
Ekuqaleni, owesifazane angase ezwe ukushibilika okuncane noma ukudikiza okufana nokuhamba kwegesi endaweni engezansi yesisu.Kodwa-ke, njengoba umbungu ukhula futhi uhamba kakhulu, ukuqina kokunyakaza okubonakalayo kuyakhula.
Nakuba kunemininingwane encane etholakalayo yokuthi ukunyakaza kombungu enyangeni yesikhombisa kubangela ubuhlungu kumama noma cha, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umbungu unamandla okunyakaza futhi uqonde ngaphakathi kwesibeletho ngenxa yokuba khona koketshezi lwe-amniotic oluyizungezile. .
Lolu ketshezi lunikeza umphumela
Ngabe i-fetus ibukeka kanjani ngenyanga yesikhombisa yokukhulelwa?
Inyanga yesikhombisa yokukhulelwa iyinkathi ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni nasekukhuleni kombungu wakho.
Kulesi sigaba, i-fetus iqala ukuthola isimo sayo sokugcina futhi ithole isisindo esiningi nobukhulu.
Ake sibheke ukuthi umbungu ubukeka kanjani kulesi sigaba.
- Ubude bengane: Ekupheleni kwenyanga yesikhombisa, ubude bombungu esibelethweni sikanina buzofinyelela cishe ku-39.9 cm.
Inekhono elikhulu lokuhamba ngaphakathi kwesibeletho, futhi ungase uzwe ukunyakaza kwayo ngokucacile. - Isisindo se-Fetal: Kulesi sigaba, isisindo se-fetus sifinyelela cishe ku-1.5 kilograms, okusinika isimo esikhulu futhi esigcwele.
Uma uqhathanisa, ukhukhunathi ungaba nesisindo esicishe silingane. - Ukuma kwekhanda: Ubukhulu bekhanda lombungu buba ngokulingana nomzimba wayo enyangeni yesikhombisa.
Ubuchopho bomntwana buyakhula futhi bukhule, futhi iqala ukusabela kwayo lapho izwa umsindo, ukukhanya nobuhlungu. - Isikhumba kanye ne-sebum: Isikhumba sikhula ngokugcwele kulesi sigaba futhi siba bushelelezi futhi simbozwe ungqimba oluncane lwe-sebum.
Izicubu ezinamafutha ziyakhula emzimbeni wombungu, okuwusiza ukulawula izinga lokushisa kwawo. - Ukusabela: Kulesi sigaba, umbungu uqala ukuzwa imisindo, ukukhanya, nobuhlungu.
Ngezinye izikhathi ungase uzwe ukunyakaza noma ukufinyela ngaphakathi kwesibeletho. - Ukubonakala nge-ultrasound kanye nezikena ze-4D: Uma wenza i-ultrasound scan evamile noma usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuskena be-XNUMXD, uzokwazi ukubona ukuma kombungu ngokucacile.
Zonke izingxenye nezitho zingabonakala ngokucacile, futhi ungase ube nethuba lokubona umbungu wakho uncela iminwe noma ushintsha ubuso bayo.
Ingabe ukunyakaza kombungu esibelethweni kubonisa ukuphepha kwayo ekulimaleni?
- Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus kuwuphawu lokukhula kwayo okuvamile: Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus esibelethweni kubhekwa njengophawu oluhle olubonisa ukukhula kwayo okunempilo.
Uma uzizwa umnyakazo oqhubekayo futhi onamandla we-fetus, lokhu kubonisa ukuphepha kwayo nokuphepha kwesimiso sayo sezinzwa, imisipha, nesamathambo. - Ukuntuleka kokunyakaza kwe-fetus kungase kungabi inkomba eyingozi: Kungenzeka ngezinye izikhathi ukuthi uzizwe untula ukunyakaza kwe-fetus, kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi kunenkinga ngokukhula noma ukuphepha kwayo.
Izinto ezifana nokukhuluphala ngokweqile noma ukukhulelwa osekukhulile kungase kubambe iqhaza ekungezwani kahle komntwana. - Umthelela wezinye izimo ekunyakazeni kombungu: Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus kungase kuthinteke kwezinye izimo ezibeka engozini ukukhulelwa, njengesifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa, i-preeclampsia, ukubambezeleka kokubeletha nokungakhuli kahle.
Uma unesinye salezi zimo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uqaphe ukunyakaza kwe-fetus ngokucophelela. - Ukunyakaza kwe-fetus nokusondela kokuzalwa: Imvelo yokunyakaza kwe-fetus ikhombisa ukuzalwa okusondelayo.
Maphakathi nenyanga yesishiyagalombili yokukhulelwa, i-fetus iqala ukuthatha indawo ethile ngaphakathi kwesibeletho, okungase kuholele ekushintsheni kwendlela yayo yokunyakaza.
Ngakho-ke, uma i-fetus iqhubeka nokunyakaza nakuba ibonakala ingavamile uma iqhathaniswa nezinyanga ezedlule zokukhulelwa, lokhu kubonisa ukuphepha kwayo. - Indima ebalulekile yokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha: Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwengane yakho ekukhubazekeni, kunconywa ukwenza ukuhlolwa okudingekayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Ngokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound, odokotela bangahlola ukukhula kombungu futhi baqinisekise ukuthi azikho izinto ezingavamile zokuzalwa.
