Ngiyenza kanjani iwebhusayithi yezohwebo futhi kubiza malini ukwakha iwebhusayithi?

Ngiyenza kanjani iwebhusayithi yezohwebo?

• Nquma umgomo: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukudala isayithi, kufanele uchaze umgomo wesayithi kanye nezidingo zakho.
  Lesi sinyathelo sizonquma okuqukethwe kwesayithi nezindlela zokumaketha.
• Ukukhetha inkundla yokudala iwebhusayithi: Kufanele ukhethe inkundla esiza inqubo yokudala iwebhusayithi, njengeWordPress noma Shopify.
  Lezi zinkundla zihlinzeka ngezifanekiso ezithile kanye namathuluzi okuhlela asebenziseka kalula.
• Idizayini yewebhusayithi: Khetha idizayini efanele yephrojekthi yakho futhi uyifake kalula ngokusebenzisa izifanekiso ezinikeziwe.
  Sebenzisa imibala nezithombe ngendlela ekhangayo nehlangene.
• Dala amakhasi ayisisekelo: Dala amakhasi ayisisekelo njengekhasi lasekhaya, ikhasi lemikhiqizo noma amasevisi, kanye nekhasi lokuxhumana.
  Qiniseka ukuthi amakhasi alula futhi anembile kubasebenzisi.
• Ukuthuthukiswa kokuqukethwe: Bhala okuqukethwe okuphezulu, okucacile kwesayithi, okuqukethe ulwazi mayelana nemikhiqizo noma amasevisi owahlinzekayo.
  Hlela okuqukethwe ngendlela efanele futhi wenze kube lula ukukufunda.
• I-E-Marketing: Uma iwebhusayithi isidaliwe, sebenzisa amasu okuthengisa nge-e njengokukhuthazwa kwenkundla yezokuxhumana kanye nokwenza kahle kwenjini yokusesha.
  Lokhu kusiza ukwandisa inani lethrafikhi nemikhondo kusayithi lakho.

Kubiza malini ukwakha iwebhusayithi?

Ukudala iwebhusayithi kuwumsebenzi wokuklama nokuthuthukiswa odinga ukunakekelwa okuningi kanye nezinqubo zobuchwepheshe.
Ngakho-ke, izindleko zokudala iwebhusayithi ziyahlukahluka ngokusekelwe ezintweni eziningi ezahlukene.
Ezinye zalezi zici zihlanganisa:

• Ubukhulu nobunkimbinkimbi besayithi: Usayizi wesayithi, inani lamakhasi, nezici ezidingekayo yizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezinquma izindleko.
  Lapho isiza sikhulu futhi siyinkimbinkimbi, izindleko ziphezulu.
• Idizayini yokusetshenziswa kubonwa: Idizayini yesixhumi esibonakalayo idlala indima ebalulekile ekuheheni izivakashi nasekuthuthukiseni ulwazi lwabo.
  Ngakho-ke, ungase ukhokhiswe inani eliphakeme ngokuklama isixhumi esibonakalayo esikhangayo nesibushelelezi somsebenzisi.
• Ukusebenza ngokwezifiso: Uma udinga ukusebenza okukhethekile noma wenze ngendlela oyifisayo isayithi lakho, lokhu cishe kuzonyusa izindleko zakho zokwakha.
• Umuzwa Wonjiniyela: Intengo yonjiniyela incike kumuzwa wakhe nobuchule bakhe bokudala amawebhusayithi.
  Unjiniyela onesipiliyoni esikhulu angase acele inkokhelo ephezulu.
• Ukusingathwa Kwewebhusayithi: Izindleko zokubamba iwebhusayithi ziyahlukahluka kuye ngomhlinzeki wesevisi kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe zewebhusayithi.

Ibanga phakathi kuka-$5,000: $15,000 ukuze udizayine iwebhusayithi yobungcweti, kucatshangelwa zonke lezi zici zangaphambilini.

Yiziphi izimo zokudala iwebhusayithi?

• Idizayini enhle futhi ekhangayo: Idizayini iyonke yewebhusayithi kufanele ihehe futhi ihambisane nenjongo yayo eyinhloko.
  Kufanele kube lula ukuyisebenzisa futhi inikeze ukuzizwisa okunethezekile kubasebenzisi.
• Isivinini sokulayisha: Isivinini sokulayisha sewebhusayithi sibalulekile.
  Kufanele ucabange ukuthuthukisa isivinini sokulayisha ikhasi kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokuphendula ukuze uthuthukise ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
• Ukuhambisana namadivayisi ahlukene: Isayithi kufanele ihambisane nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamadivayisi njengama-smartphone, amaphilisi, namakhompyutha edeskithophu.
• Ukuhambisana neziphequluli ezidumile: Isayithi kumele likwazi ukushicilelwa ngendlela efanele kuziphequluli ezidumile ezifana ne-Google Chrome, Firefox, Safari, ne-Internet Explorer.
• Ukuphepha: Iwebhusayithi kufanele ivikelwe kahle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvikelwa kolwazi lomuntu siqu lwabasebenzisi kanye nedatha.
  Kufanele usebenzise i-HTTPS, ubuyekeze izinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi uvikele ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi.
• Kucatshangelwa imithetho ye-SEO: Imithetho ye-SEO (ukuthuthukiswa kwenjini yokusesha) kufanele inakwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isayithi livela kahle emiphumeleni yosesho ezinjinini ezifana ne-Google.
• Okuqukethwe okwehlukile: Isayithi kumele libe nokuqukethwe kwenani elengeziwe kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu, kubhekwe ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi oluwusizo kanye nokufinyeleleka kalula.

Ungayakha kanjani iwebhusayithi kusuka ocingweni?

1. Khetha inkundla yokuphatha okuqukethwe: Kunezinkundla eziningi zokuphatha okuqukethwe ezitholakalayo, njenge-WordPress, i-Wikipedia, noma i-Joomla.
   Khetha inkundla evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho kanye nolwazi lwakho.
2. Landa uhlelo lokusebenza lwenkundla yokuphatha okuqukethwe: Ngemva kokukhetha inkundla oyithandayo, sesha isitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza ku-smartphone yakho bese ulanda uhlelo lokusebenza oluhambisanayo lwenkundla oyikhethile yokuphatha okuqukethwe.
3. Uxhumano lwe-inthanethi: Qiniseka ukuthi uxhume ku-inthanethi, noma ngabe usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi noma idatha yeselula.
4. Ngena ngemvume kuhlelo lokusebenza: Qalisa uhlelo olulandiwe bese ungena ngegama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi.
5. Hlela ukubukeka ngendlela oyifisayo: Ungaqala ngokwenza isayithi lakho ngendlela oyifisayo bese ukhetha amatimu, imibala, namafonti afanele isitayela sakho somuntu siqu.
6. Engeza okuqukethwe: Engeza okuqukethwe kusayithi lakho, njengamakhasi, izindatshana, izithombe, namavidiyo.
   Qiniseka ukuthi okuqukethwe okwengezayo kuyahambisana futhi kuwusizo ezivakashini.
7. Ukulawulwa Kwesayithi: Ngemva kokudala isayithi eliyisisekelo, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza ukulawula ngokugcwele isayithi, okuhlanganisa ukuklama amakhasi, ukuhlela amamenyu, nezilungiselelo zokuphepha.

Siyini isixhumanisi sewebhusayithi?

Isixhumanisi sewebhusayithi ikheli eliyingqayizivele elivumela abantu ukuthi bafinyelele iwebhusayithi.
Isixhumanisi sewebhusayithi sivame ukumelwa uchungechunge lwezinhlamvu nezinombolo ezihlukile, ezibhalwe kubha yamakheli yesiphequluli sewebhu.
Isixhumanisi sithathwa njengenye yezinto ezigqame kakhulu ezenza abasebenzisi bakwazi ukuphequlula i-inthanethi futhi bafinyelele amasayithi ahlukahlukene.
Isixhumanisi singaqukatha isici sokuxhumana (https, http), igama lesizinda, isici sephedi, igama lekhasi lasekhaya noma ikheli lekhasi elithile ngaphakathi kwesayithi.
Isixhumanisi sewebhusayithi siyisango elikhulu lokufinyelela okuqukethwe ku-inthanethi, futhi sithathwa njengelinye lamathuluzi ayisisekelo wokuphequlula nge-elekthronikhi.

Yiziphi izingxenye zekheli lewebhusayithi?

• Sula igama: Uma udala isihloko sesayithi, kubalulekile ukuthi sicace futhi siqondakala ngokolimi.
Igama elicacile lesayithi kufanele libonise kahle okuqukethwe kwalo.

• Amagama angukhiye: Isihloko sesayithi kufanele sibe namagama angukhiye ahlobene nesihloko sesayithi.
Lokhu kusiza ekuthuthukiseni izinga lesayithi emiphumeleni yenjini yokusesha.

• Incazelo ebanzi: Isihloko sesayithi kufanele sifake incazelo ebanzi efingqa kafushane okuqukethwe kwesayithi kanye namasevisi noma ulwazi olunikezayo.

• Izixhumanisi: Isihloko sesayithi singafaka izixhumanisi ezengeziwe, njengegama lenkampani noma umkhiqizo, ezingase zihlobane nokuqukethwe okunikezwa isayithi.

• Idatha yendawo: Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube usizo ukuthi isihloko sesayithi sifake idatha yendawo, njengezwe noma isifunda isayithi eliqondiswe kuso.

• Ifomethi efanele: Isihloko sewebhusayithi kufanele sifomethwe kahle ukuze sicace futhi sifundeke, futhi kukhethwe usayizi wefonti nohlobo olufanele.

Yiziphi izinhlelo zamahhala ezisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwewebhusayithi?

• I-WordPress: I-WordPress ingenye yezinhlelo zokuphatha okuqukethwe kwamahhala ezaziwa kakhulu.
  Ibonakala ngokusebenziseka kalula kanye nezinzuzo zayo eziningi ekudaleni nasekuthuthukiseni amawebhusayithi.
• I-Dreamweaver: I-Dreamweaver ingenye yezinhlelo ezinamandla nezaziwayo zokuhlela umbhalo kanye nezinhlelo zokuklama iwebhusayithi.
  Inikeza isixhumi esibonakalayo okulula ukusisebenzisa namathuluzi athuthukile okwakhiwa kwewebhusayithi nokuthuthukiswa.
• I-GIMP (Joomla): Futhi iwuhlelo lokuphatha okuqukethwe kwamahhala oludumile oluvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhe amawebhusayithi athuthukile nanamandla kalula.
  Ifaka izifanekiso eziningi zamahhala nezingxenye.
• I-WooCommerce: I-WooCommerce iyi-plugin yamahhala esebenza neplatifomu ye-WordPress.
  Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhe izitolo eziku-inthanethi ezihlanganisiwe nezilula ukuzisebenzisa.
• I-Bootstrap: Iwuhlaka lwamahhala oludumile olusetshenziselwa ukwakheka okusheshayo nokuguquguqukayo nokuthuthukiswa kwamawebhusayithi nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
  Iqukethe izingxenye ezenziwe ngomumo nezifanekiso ezenza kube lula kubathuthukisi bakhe imiklamo ekhangayo nesabelayo.
• I-JavaScript: Iwulimi lokuhlela lwamahhala olusetshenziswa kabanzi ukuklama amawebhusayithi aguquguqukayo nokwengeza ukusebenza okuthuthukile.
  I-JavaScript ivumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bengeze ikhodi yokusebenzisana futhi benze amasayithi ngendlela oyifisayo ngokuguquguquka okwengeziwe.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zamawebhusayithi?

1. Izingosi ze-E-commerce: Lawa masayithi angezinye zezinhlobo zamasayithi ezaziwa kakhulu.
   Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baseshe, bathenge futhi badayise ku-inthanethi kalula.
   Isibonelo salokhu iwebhusayithi edumile ye-Amazon.
2. Izingosi zezindaba nokwaziswa: Lezi zingosi zinikeza izindaba nolwazi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene njengepolitiki, ezomnotho, ezemidlalo nezokuzijabulisa.
   Abasebenzisi bangabuka izindaba zakamuva nezibuyekezo ngalawa masayithi.
3. Amabhulogi e-inthanethi: Lawa masayithi avumela abantu ukuthi babelane ngemibono nolwazi lwabo emikhakheni ehlukene efana nokuhamba, ukupheka, ukuklama, nemfashini.
   Ama-Blogger athumela izindatshana, izithombe namavidiyo kulawa masayithi.
4. Izingosi zokuxhumana: zivumela abantu ukuthi baxhumane futhi bahlanganyele, futhi babelane ngezithombe, amavidiyo, nemicimbi yansuku zonke.
   Kuhlanganisa izingosi zokuxhumana ezifana ne-Facebook, Twitter, ne-Instagram.
5. Amasayithi emfundo ebangeni: Lezi zingosi zinikeza ithuba lokuthi abafundi bafunde ku-inthanethi.
   Ihlinzeka ngezinto zokufundisa nezifundo ezisebenzisanayo ngamavidiyo, izivivinyo, nezingxoxo.
6. Amasayithi Okusakaza Bukhoma: Ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babukele imicimbi ebukhoma ku-inthanethi njengezemidlalo, umculo, nemidlalo.
   Ukusakazwa bukhoma kunganikezwa kumasayithi afana ne-YouTube ne-Twitch.
7. Amasayithi okuvakasha nokubhuka: vumela abantu ukuthi baseshe futhi babhukhe amathikithi, amahhotela nokubhukha izindiza ku-inthanethi.
   Abasebenzisi bangathola amadili angcono kakhulu futhi bahlele uhambo lwabo kalula.

Ngingayithengisa kanjani iwebhusayithi?

1. Hlola inani lesayithi: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthengisa isayithi, kufanele unqume inani laso.
   Ungakwazi ukucabangela okuqukethwe, inombolo yezivakashi zanyanga zonke, imali engenayo yezezimali, ubude besikhathi esizayo obulindelwe, kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izici ezifanele ukuze unqume inani langempela lesayithi.
2. Qoqa ulwazi nedatha: Qoqa lonke ulwazi oluhlobene nesayithi, okuhlanganisa okuqukethwe, idizayini, izibalo, izibalo, ibhulogi (uma ikhona), kanye nanoma yiziphi izitifiketi zezezimali noma ubufakazi bemali engenayo.
3. Thola umthengi olungile: Sesha umthengi ofanele wesayithi lakho.
   Ungayikhangisa emiphakathini eku-inthanethi, izinkundla zokuxhumana kanye nezinkundla zokuthuthukisa amawebhusayithi.
   Ungakwazi futhi ukuxhumana nama-ejenti okuthenga akhethekile ukuze kube lula inqubo.
4. Yenza isivumelwano esihle: Ungajahi ukudayiswa kokuqala okuza kuwe, funda okunikezwayo okutholakalayo futhi uxoxisane ngezintengo nemibandela.
   Zama ukuthola idili elingcono kakhulu ongakhona ukuze uthole inani elikhulu lesayithi lakho.
5. Qhubekela esigabeni sokudlulisa: Ngemva kokuvumelana ngesivumelwano, sayina isivumelwano sokuthengiswa kwesayithi bese udlulisela ubunikazi baso kumthengi omusha.
   Inqubo kumele ibe semthethweni futhi ibe sobala, futhi ingase idinge izenzo ezengeziwe njengokudlulisa isizinda sesayithi, ama-akhawunti esayithi, kanye nemininingwane yolwazi ehlobene.
6. Xhumana nomthengi omusha: Ngemva kokuguqulwa, xhumana nomthengi omusha futhi umnikeze ukusekela okudingekayo, okufana nokumqondisa indlela yokuphatha nokuthuthukisa isayithi.
7. Hlonipha imigomo yesivumelwano: Qiniseka ukuthi uthobela imigomo nemibandela okuvunyelwene ngayo esivumelwaneni sokuthengisa sesayithi, futhi unikeze noma yiziphi izinsizakalo okuvunyelwene ngazo ngemva kokuthengisa.

Imaphi amawebhusayithi abiza kancane ukuwafaka ikhodi?

• Amasayithi amile: Lesi sigaba samasayithi sihlanganisa amasayithi alula abonisa ulwazi olungashintshi ngaphandle kwesidingo sesizindalwazi esiyinkimbinkimbi noma esisebenzisanayo.
Ukuklama kwayo kudinga isikhathi nomzamo owengeziwe esigabeni sokuqala, kodwa izindleko zokuhlela zizoba phansi zizonke.

• Amabhulogi omuntu siqu: Amabhulogi omuntu siqu angakhiwa kusetshenziswa izinkundla zokubhuloga zamahhala, njenge-Blogger noma i-WordPress.
Lezi zinkundla zihlinzeka ngamathuluzi asebenziseka kalula nezifanekiso esezilungile, futhi izindleko zazo zokuhlela ziphansi.

• Izitolo ze-inthanethi ezenziwe lula: Uma ufuna ukudala isitolo se-inthanethi esilula, ungasebenzisa izinkundla eziningi zamahhala nezivulekile, njenge-WooCommerce ne-Magento.
Lezi zinkundla zinikeza izengezo eziningi kanye nokwandiswa okusiza inqubo yokwakha isitolo futhi kunciphise izindleko zokuthuthukiswa.

• Amawebhusayithi asekelwe kusifanekiso: Izifanekiso esezilungile zingasetshenziswa ukwakha amawebhusayithi, njengoba lezi zifanekiso zivumela ukwenza ngokwezifiso okulula nokusheshayo.
Izifanekiso eziningi zamahhala nezikhokhelwayo zingatholakala ku-inthanethi futhi zilandwe kalula futhi zilungiswe.