Incazelo yenqubo ye-cartilage yentamo
Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Cervical disc, noma ukuguqulwa kwe-cartilage yomlomo wesibeletho, kuyindlela yokuhlinzwa lapho ingxenye ye-neck cartilage isuswa ukuze kukhululwe izimpawu zezinkinga zomgogodla wesibeletho.
Le nqubo isetshenziselwa ukuqeda ubuhlungu obungapheli bentamo, ukuba ndikindiki kanye nobuthakathaka ezingalweni nasezandleni okubangelwa ukucindezela kwe-vertebrae yentamo emithanjeni.
Odokotela bangase futhi basebenzise ukuhlinzwa lapho kunengcindezi emgogodleni.
Ukubaluleka kokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage
Ukuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage kungase kudingeke lapho ukwelashwa okuvamile kungakaphenduli ekudambiseni izimpawu nokuthuthukisa isimo esijwayelekile sesiguli.
Kungase kudingeke ukuba kwenziwe umsebenzi kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- Lapho ukuguguleka kwe-cartilage entanyeni kubangela imigudu yomgogodla kanye nezinzwa ukuba zibe mncane.
- Lapho kukhona ingcindezi emthonjeni womgogodla ngenxa ye-disc herniated.
- Lapho kukhona ubuhlungu obungapheli entanyeni nasezingalweni ngenxa yokucindezela kwama-vertebrae emithanjeni.
- Lapho kukhona izinzwa noma ukuba ndikindiki ezingalweni nasezandleni ngenxa yokucindezela kwama-vertebrae emithanjeni.
- Lapho kukhona ubuthakathaka ezingalweni nasezandleni ngenxa yokucindezela kwe-vertebrae emithanjeni.
- Lapho isimo esijwayelekile sesiguli siwohloka futhi izimpawu azikwazi ukulawulwa ngokwelashwa okuvamile.
Izimpawu nezizathu zesidingo sokuhlinzwa kwe-cartilage entanyeni
Abantu abadinga ukuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage bangase babe nezimpawu eziningana, ezihlanganisa:
- Intamo nobuhlungu obungapheli obuqhubekayo futhi obungapheli.
- Ukuba ndikindiki noma ukunkenketha ezingalweni nasezandleni.
- Ubuthakathaka ezingalweni nasezandleni.
- Ubunzima bokulawula ukunyakaza nokuxhumana.
- Ukunciphisa imisele yomgogodla kanye nezinzwa.
- ingcindezi emgogodleni.
Qaphela ukuthi ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kufanele kukhulunywe nodokotela onguchwepheshe futhi ukuhlolwa okudingekayo kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kutholakale isidingo sangempela sokuhlinzwa nokuhlola izingozi nezinzuzo ezingaba khona.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amanani abhalwe kulesi sihloko angase ahluke kuye ngesibhedlela, idolobha, izindleko ezengeziwe ezihlobene nokuhlolwa, imithi, ukuhlala esibhedlela, nezinye izici.
Kubalulekile ukuthola isilinganiso sezindleko ezithile esibhedlela esikhethwayo ngaphambi kokwenza noma yisiphi isinqumo mayelana nokuhlinzwa.
Izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage eGibhithe
Izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage eGibhithe ziyahlukahluka ngokusekelwe ezicini eziningana.
Kunezici ezimbalwa ezithinta izindleko zale nqubo, okuhlanganisa:
Izinto ezithinta izindleko zokusebenza:
- Izinga lesimo sesiguli: Ukwelashwa kokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage kungase kudinge ukungenelela okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezinye izimo, okungase kwandise izindleko zokusebenza.
- Izisetshenziswa nezindlela ezisetshenzisiwe: Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha obuthuthukisiwe namadivayisi kungase kwenyuse izindleko zokusebenza.
- Izindleko zesibhedlela: Ukuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage kwenziwa esibhedlela, futhi kufanele ucabangele izindleko zokulaliswa esibhedlela nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
Izindleko zokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ezidingekayo ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa:
Ngaphambi kokwenza ukuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage, ezinye izivivinyo zezokwelapha kufanele zenziwe ukuze kuhlonzwe isimo sesiguli futhi kuhlonzwe izimpawu.
Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ama-x-reyi, ama-MRIs, nokunye ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
Kufanele futhi ubeke ezindlekweni zalokhu kuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okudingekayo.
Isibhedlela nezindleko zokuhlala:
Ukuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage kwenziwa esibhedlela, okudinga ukulaliswa esibhedlela kanye nezindleko zokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
Intengo yokuhlala ingahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwesibhedlela kanye nezinga lokungenelela okudingekayo.
Kubalulekile ukucabangela lezi zici lapho ubala izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage eGibhithe.
Kuyatuswa futhi ukukhuluma nodokotela onguchwepheshe ukuze alinganise izindleko zokuhlinzwa futhi abuyekeze uhlelo lokukhokha olutholakalayo.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kweziguli kanye nobufakazi mayelana nezindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage
Izilinganiso zesiguli zodokotela abahlinzayo nezibhedlela
Ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli kodokotela abahlinzayo kanye nezibhedlela kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha indawo engcono kakhulu yokwenza ukuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kweziguli zangaphambili kungase kube usizo ekuqondeni izinga lokuhlangenwe nakho nekhono lodokotela abahlinzayo kanye nekhwalithi yezinsizakalo ezihlinzekwa ezibhedlela.
Ungabuka ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli kumawebhusayithi akhethekile ekuhloleni nasekubuyekezeni izibhedlela nezikhungo zezokwelapha.
Kubalulekile ukuthi unganciki nje esilinganisweni esisodwa, kodwa ucabangele uhla lwezilinganiso nemibono ukuze uthole umbono jikelele.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ufunda ubufakazi bomuntu siqu kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kweziguli eziye zahlinzwa i-neck cartilage ukuze zifunde imininingwane yokuhlangenwe nakho kwazo.
Okuhlangenwe nakho okuphumelelayo kwesiguli kanye nezinga lempilo elithuthukisiwe
Kubalulekile futhi ukubheka okuhlangenwe nakho okuphumelelayo kweziguli kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinga lempilo yazo ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage.
Ungathola ubufakazi nezindaba mayelana nokuhlangenwe nakho kweziguli ezihlushwa ubuhlungu obungapheli bentamo futhi zakwazi ukuqeda ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kungakhuthaza futhi kukusize wenze isinqumo unolwazi futhi wazi ukuthi yini ongayilindela ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Zizwe ukhululekile ukubuza mayelana nokuhlangenwe nakho okuphumelelayo kwesiguli odokotela nezibhedlela, njengoba bangase babe nohlu lwamaklayenti angaphambili ongakwazi ukuxhumana nabo futhi uthole izeluleko zomuntu siqu.
Buka lobu bufakazi kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okuphumelelayo kwesiguli ukuze uthole umbono obanzi futhi ojulile wamacala okuhlinzwa kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lempilo ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Thola izindaba zempumelelo kanye nomlando wezokwelapha weziguli ezahlinzwa uqwanga lwentamo futhi zazingenabo ubuhlungu nenkathazo.
Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yisiphi isinqumo mayelana nokuhlinzwa kwe-cartilage entanyeni, kufanele ucwaninge okuhlangenwe nakho kwesiguli kanye nokubuyekezwa kodokotela abahlinzayo nezibhedlela.
Ukukhetha ithimba elifanele lokuhlinza kanye nendawo efanele yokwenza inqubo kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokubuyisela impilo yentamo yakho kanye nenduduzo yomuntu siqu.
Ukuqhathaniswa phakathi kwezindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-cartilage yentamo nokunye ukuhlinzwa
Zuza ekuhlinzweni kwe-neck cartilage ngenxa yezindleko zayo eziphansi
Uma ucabangela izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-cartilage entanyeni uma kuqhathaniswa nokunye ukuhlinzwa, iziguli zingasebenzisa izici eziningi ezinhle zezindleko eziphansi zale nqubo.
Nawa amanye amaphuzu agqamisa izinzuzo zokuhlinzwa kwe-cartilage yentamo enezindleko eziphansi:
- intengo ephansi noma eshibhile: Ukuhlinzwa kwe-arthroscopic neck cartilage kuyindleko ephansi uma kuqhathaniswa nokunye ukuhlinzwa okutholakalayo ukuphatha izinkinga zentamo.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi iziguli zingathola ukwelashwa okufanele ngezindleko eziphansi. - Isikhathi esifushane sokutakula: Isikhathi sokululama ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-arthroscopic neck cartilage sifushane kunokuhlinzwa okuvamile.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi iziguli zilulama ngokushesha futhi zibuyela empilweni evamile ngesikhathi esincane ngangokunokwenzeka. - Ihlasela kancane: Ukuhlinzwa kwe-endoscopic neck cartilage kusekelwe kumasu okuhlinza okuncane, okunciphisa isidingo seziguli ukuthi zibe nezinqubo zokuhlinzwa eziyinkimbinkimbi noma izimbobo ezinkulu zokuhlinzwa.
Lokhu kunomthelela ekwenzeni ngcono isipiliyoni sesiguli kanye nokunciphisa izinkinga ezingase zibe khona.
Izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe zezindleko zokuhlinzwa
Akunakwenzeka ukubhekana nezindleko zokuhlinzwa ngokuvamile, njengoba izindleko ziyahlukahluka kuye ngamazwe futhi kusukela kwesinye isibhedlela kuya kwesinye.
Kodwa-ke, ama-metrics omhlaba angasetshenziswa ukulinganisa ibanga lezindleko elilindelekile lokuhlinzwa okuthile.
Ngokwesibonelo, e-United States inhlolo-vo eyenziwa yi-American Institute for Health Research ibonisa ukuthi izindleko zokushintsha idolo zizosukela phakathi kwamaRandi angu-49 500 kuya kwangu-69 500 ngo-2021. Izindleko zokufakelwa inhliziyo eyodwa e-United States zikhuphuka zifinyelele kumaRandi afinyelela ku-1.2. XNUMX million dollars ngonyaka.
Ngokufanayo, izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe zingasetshenziswa ukulinganisa izindleko zokunye ukuhlinzwa kwamanye amazwe emhlabeni jikelele.
Kuyacaca ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwe-endoscopic neck cartilage kunikeza izinzuzo ezibonakalayo ngokwezindleko zayo eziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nokunye ukuhlinzwa.
Nokho, iziguli kufanele zithintane nodokotela ohlinzayo oqeqeshiwe futhi ziqhathanise izidingo zomuntu ngamunye nezici zezimali ngaphambi kokunquma ukuhlinzwa.
Izinketho zomshwalense wezempilo kanye nezinzuzo ziyatholakala
Ikhono lomshuwalense wezempilo ukumboza izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage
Ukuhlinzwa kwe-neck meniscus kuyindlela enkulu yokuhlinzwa engabiza kakhulu.
Ungase uzibuze ukuthi umshwalense wezempilo ungakwazi yini ukukhokhela izindleko zalo msebenzi nokuthi zikhona yini izinsiza ezitholakalayo ukusiza ukukhokhela izindleko.
Nalu ulwazi oluyisisekelo ngakho:
- Umshwalense wezempilo: Umshuwalense wezempilo wokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage ungahluka ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lomshwalense onalo kanye nenqubomgomo yakho yomshwalense.
Ingxenye yezindleko zokuhlinza ingase ikhavwe, noma kungase kudingeke ukhokhe ingxenye esele ephaketheni.
Ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlola inqubomgomo yakho yomshwalense futhi uqiniseke ukuthi kukhona ukufakwa kokuhlinzwa okufunayo kwe-cartilage ngaphambi kokwenza noma yisiphi isinqumo. - Imibuzo yosizo: Kungase kube nezinsiza ezitholakalayo ukusiza ukukhokhela izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage.
Lolu sizo lungaba izinhlelo zomshwalense wezempilo kahulumeni noma izinhlelo zokusiza ngezokwelashwa ezihlelwe yizinhlangano ezisiza umphakathi noma izinhlangano ezingochwepheshe.
Ungathintana nezinhlangano zendawo futhi ubuze ngosizo olutholakalayo nokuthi uyafaneleka yini ukuluthola. - Izinketho zezimali: Uma izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-cartilage yentamo yakho zingamboziwe ngokugcwele umshwalense wezempilo noma usizo olutholakalayo, kungase kudingeke uhlole ezinye izinketho zezimali.
Lezi zinketho zingabandakanya ukuthola imalimboleko yomuntu siqu, ukusebenzisa ikhadi lesikweletu, noma ukukhokhela izinkokhelo nomhlinzeki wezokwelapha okhethiwe.
Kubalulekile ukuthi uxoxe ngalezi zinketho nomeluleki wezezimali ngaphambi kokwenza noma yisiphi isinqumo.
Kunezici eziningi okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ucubungula izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-cartilage entanyeni kanye nokufaka umshwalense wabo.
Kubalulekile ukujwayelana nomshwalense wakho kanye nokwazi ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezikhaviwe nokuthi yiziphi ezingakhaviwe.
Futhi, kuhle kakhulu ukuthintana nodokotela bendawo nezikhungo zezezimali ukuze uthole iseluleko sochwepheshe mayelana nezinketho ezitholakalayo nokuthi yini ekusebenzela kangcono.
Intengo yokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage
Uma ucabangela ukuhlinzwa kwe-cartilage entanyeni, izindleko ziyisici esibalulekile.
Intengo yokuhlinza ithintwa izinto ezimbalwa njengendawo yendawo, izindleko zesibhedlela, izindleko zokulalisa izinzwa kanye nezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zokuhlinza zingathonywa futhi izincomo zikadokotela ohlinzayo kanye nesipiliyoni sangaphambilini sikadokotela owenza izinqubo ze-neck cartilage.
Kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi uhlole nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole isilinganiso esinembile sezindleko eziphelele zokuhlinzwa kwe-cartilage entanyeni endaweni ohlala kuyo futhi uthintane nodokotela abaphezulu abasebenza ngokukhethekile kulo mkhakha.
UDkt.
U-Amr Amal ungomunye wodokotela abangcono kakhulu abasebenza ngezinqubo ze-neck cartilage futhi anganikeza isilinganiso sezindleko ezilindelekile.
UDkt.
U-Amr Amal ungudokotela ongcono kakhulu wokuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage
UDkt.
U-Amr Amal ungudokotela ohlinza amathambo onguchwepheshe ekuhlinzeni umgogodla, ikakhulukazi ukuhlinza uqwanga lwentamo.
usebenza dr.
I-Amr isezindaweni zezokwelapha ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezihlome ngobuchwepheshe bamuva futhi isebenzisa amasu okuhlinza amasha ukuze inikeze imiphumela engcono kakhulu ezigulini.
UDkt uhlukile.
U-Amr ngolwazi lwakhe olunzulu ekwenzeni ukuhlinzwa koqwanga lwentamo kanye nezindlela zakhe ezithuthukile zokuhlinza.
Kuphinde kuthinteke nokuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa komuntu siqu esigulini ngasinye nokuqinisekisa ukunethezeka nokwaneliseka kwabo okuphelele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uDkt.
U-Amr useqenjini lemikhakha eminingi yodokotela nabahlengikazi ukuze baqinisekise ukunakekelwa kweziguli okuphelele.
Uma ucabangela ukuhlinzwa kwe-neck cartilage, uDkt.
U-Amr Amal uyisinqumo esihle kuwe.
Ungathembela kokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe namakhono akhe akhethekile okuhlinza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukwelashwa okufanele kanye nemiphumela oyifunayo.
