Indlela yokukhipha uyinki ezingutsheni

Indlela yokukhipha uyinki ezingutsheni

• Amabala kayinki angenye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu abantu abaningi ababhekana nazo ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke.

Kunezindlela eziningi zokususa uyinki ezingutsheni, ezihluka kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lwezingubo kanye nemvelo yebala.
Sikunikeza izindlela ezisebenzayo zokuqeda amabala ayinki ngaphandle kokulimaza izingubo.

• Enye indlela ephumelelayo iwukusebenzisa utshwala bezokwelapha, obungase busetshenziswe ukususa amabala kayinki ngokugcoba utshwala ebalangeni futhi ngokuwuhlikihla kahle ngendwangu ehlanzekile.

Isixubho samazinyo singasetshenziswa futhi ukususa amabala ayinki.
Faka inani elincane le-toothpaste endaweni engcolile bese uyishiya imizuzu engu-5 ngaphambi kokucacisa ngobumnene ngebhulashi noma ngesandla.
Kufanele ugweme ukusebenzisa umuthi wokuxubha anombala, njengoba kungase kushiye umbala oweqile ezingutsheni zakho.

• I-baking soda nayo iyindlela ephumelelayo yokususa amabala ayinki.

• Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-sanitizer yesandla ingasetshenziswa ukususa amabala kayinki.

Uma udinga ukususa uyinki omisiwe ku-jeans, i-cornstarch ingasetshenziswa.
Ungaxuba i-cornstarch encane ne-sanitizer encane yesandla, ubeke le ngxube ebaleni bese uyihlikihla kahle, bese ugeza izingubo njengenjwayelo.

• Okokugcina, okokugeza okuthambile okufana nensipho ewuketshezi noma isixazululo sotshwala namanzi kungasetshenziswa ukususa amabala kayinki.
• Beka insipho ewuketshezi noma u-50% wotshwala namanzi ebaleni bese ukucacisa kahle ngaphambi kokuwageza ngamanzi ayisivivi.

• Ngokusebenzisa lezi zindlela eziphumelelayo, abantu bangasusa amabala kayinki ezingutsheni zabo ngendlela efanele futhi kalula.
• Kodwa-ke, noma iyiphi indlela entsha kufanele izangwe endaweni encane, engabonakali yezingubo kuqala ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa ebaleni eliyinhloko, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayinawo umphumela omubi engutsheni.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi amanye amabala e-inki anenkani angase abe nzima ukuwasusa ngokuphelele, futhi kulezi zimo kutuswa ukuthola iseluleko kuchwepheshe bezokuhlanza izingubo ukuze bagweme ukulimaza izingubo.

Ingabe uyinki unotshwala?

Uyinki usetshenziselwa izinjongo eziningi ezinjengokubhala, ukuphrinta nokudweba, futhi kungase kuphakame ukungabaza ngokuthi uyinki unotshwala noma cha.
Eqinisweni, u-inki ngokuvamile uqukethe umbala wombala, izakhi zamakhemikhali nama-molecule ahlukahlukene kanye notshwala busetshenziswa njengesinyibilikisi salezi zingxenye kwezinye iziyinki.
Ikhwalithi yotshwala obusetshenziswa ekwenziweni kweyinki iyahlolwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ayinakho ukungcola namafutha futhi ifinyelela amandla athile.
Kukhona noyinki anokuqukethwe kotshwala okuphezulu ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela ekhethekile njengokumisa ngokushesha.
Kodwa-ke, utshwala bubhekwa njengobungcolile futhi angeke busetshenziselwe ukubhala kwi-Qur'an ngoba iminonjana yephunga layo ingase ihlale.
Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa uyinki osekelwe etshwaleni, qiniseka ukuthi ungowekhwalithi enhle futhi unezici ezifana nokulawula umbala okunembile.

Ithini into ekhipha uyinki?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokususa amabala ayinki ezingutsheni ngokushesha nangempumelelo, futhi izinto eziningana ezitholakala ekhaya zingasetshenziswa ukufeza lokhu.

• Enye indlela evamile ukusebenzisa utshwala be-isopropyl, lapho ubeka khona utshwala obuncane endwangwini ehlanzekile futhi uhlanze ngobumnene ibala.

I-Cornstarch iphinde ibe yinto esebenzayo ekususeni amabala ayinki ezingutsheni, futhi isetshenziswe ngempumelelo ekususeni uwoyela noyinki amabala.
Hlanganisa i-cornstarch encane ne-sanitizer yesandla esincane, bese ubeka ingxube ebaleni bese uyihlikihla kahle ngaphambi kokugeza izingubo.

• Abanye abantu bancamela ukusebenzisa umuthi wokuxubha ukuze basuse amabala ayinki ezingutsheni, ngokubeka umuthi wokuxubha omncane ebala bese uwushiya imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuwukhuhla kahle ngesandla noma ngebhulashi elincane.
• Ngemuva kwalokho, geza kahle izingubo futhi uzothola ukuthi ibala le-inki liyanyamalala ngokuphelele.

Ezinye izinto ezifana ne-nail polish remover nazo zingasetshenziswa ukususa amabala ayinki abangelwa ipeni lokukhomba.
Beka into engcolile endaweni eqinile futhi uyihlikihle ngesandla sakho.
Le ndlela ibhekwa njengendlela ephumelelayo futhi esheshayo yokususa uyinki.

Uma kukhona ibala likayinki ezingutsheni, ubisi lungasetshenziswa njengendlela ephumelelayo yokulususa.
Ubisi luqukethe amafutha asiza ekukhipheni uyinki kalula, njengoba oyinki bepeni benziwa ngezinto ezincibilikisayo ezihwamukayo uma ubhala.
Beka ubisi oluncane ebaleni bese ulishiya imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokugeza izingubo.

• Lezi zinyathelo eziyisisekelo zinikeza izindlela ezilula nezisebenzayo zokususa amabala ayinki ezingutsheni.

Ingabe uviniga uyawukhipha uyinki ezingutsheni?

Uviniga ungenye yezindlela ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu zokuhlanza ngaphakathi ezindlini, futhi unezinzuzo eziningi, kuhlanganise nekhono lokususa amabala anamathele ezingutsheni.
I-apula cider uviniga ingasetshenziswa ukususa amabala ayinki, ngokubeka inkomishi kaviniga ezinkomishini ezimbili zamanzi.
Amanzi akufanele abande kakhulu noma ashise kakhulu.

Ukukhipha amabala e-inki kuma-jeans, insipho yesitsha ingasetshenziswa, njengoba isebenza kahle ekuhlanzeni izitsha nezitsha, futhi ibhekwa njengephumelelayo ekususeni amabala ayinki.
Isixazululo singenziwa kuwo ukususa amabala ayinki ezingutsheni.

• Ngokuphathelene nokugqwala ezingutsheni, ukusebenzisa uviniga nakho kungasebenza.

• Ngaphezu kwalokho, uviniga ubhekwa njengendlela ephumelelayo yokususa amabala ayinki kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezingubo, ngisho nesikhumba.

Ingabe i-thinner ikhipha uyinki ezingutsheni?

• Amabala ayinki angaba nzima ukuwasusa, ikakhulukazi uma esezimpahleni esizithandayo.

• I-Thinner isebenza ukuncibilikisa amabala kayinki futhi iwahlukanise nemicu yendwangu yezingubo.

• Akuzona zonke izinhlobo zendwangu ezihambisana ngokugcwele nokusebenzisa i-thinner ukususa amabala e-inki, futhi ukuyisebenzisa kwezinye izindwangu kungase kubangele ukulimala noma ukushintsha umbala.

• Ukususa amabala e-inki nge-thinner kulula.
• Khona-ke inani elincane elincanyana lifakwa ebaleni bese libhucungwa ngobumnene usebenzisa iminwe noma ibhulashi elithambile.

Khona-ke umncane ushiywe isikhathi esithile ukuze ahlukanise uyinki endwangu.
Ngemuva kwalokho, izingubo zigezwa ngokujwayelekile futhi zihlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ibala lisusiwe ngokuphelele.

Ngaphezu kokuncane, kunezinye izindlela ezingasetshenziswa ukususa amabala ayinki ezingutsheni.
Phakathi kwazo kubalwa ukusetshenziswa kotshwala, ulamula, ujusi katamatisi, nebicarbonate evamile.

• Ngokuvamile, amabala e-inki engutsheni kufanele aphathwe ngokucophelela, futhi angalindi isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokuwasusa, njengoba ukungenelela okusheshayo kulungile.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela esetshenzisiwe, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kungase kube nendwangu ethile noma izinhlobo ze-inki ezingenakususwa ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokuyekethisa umbala noma ikhwalithi yengubo.

• Ngokuvamile, kunconywa ukuthi ubuyekeze imiyalelo yokunakekelwa kwezingubo futhi ulandele izincomo zomkhiqizi ngemiphumela engcono kakhulu yokususa amabala e-inki.

Yini ezacile?

• I-Thinner ingxube ehlanganisa izinto ezingaphezu kweyodwa.

Eqinisweni, i-thinner iyingxube yamakhemikhali angaphili, engase ihlanganise i-acetone, i-turpentine, utshwala nezinye izinto.
Izinto ezakha into encane ziyahlukahluka, okubaluleke kakhulu uphalafini omhlophe nomoya omhlophe, okuyikhemikhali ekhipha iphunga elibi elingaba ubuthi kubantu.

Ezacile iyingxube kaphalafini emhlophe futhi iqukethe i-White Spirit, futhi ukwakheka okuzacile kubonakala ngokuguquguquka.
I-Thinner isetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokudaya nasekukhipheni amafutha namafutha, njengoba ibhekwa njengento ehlanjululwe imibala kawoyela.
Ngenxa yokwakheka kwamakhemikhali, i-thinner ibhekwa njengento esetshenziswa okuningi.
Ngezinye izikhathi ithonsi lamanzi lifakwa kozacile ukuze kusizwe ekuhlanzeni.

• Naphezu kwekhono le-thinner yokuhlanza nokukhipha amafutha, kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha kanye nezinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuvikelwa komuntu siqu.

• I-Thinner iyidiphozi yamakhemikhali engaphili esetshenziselwa ukuhlambulula imibala kawoyela futhi isuse amafutha namafutha.
• Kodwa-ke, kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokucophelela kanye nemiyalelo edingekayo ukuze kugwenywe noma yiziphi izingozi zempilo ezingaba khona.

Iyini ingozi yokuncipha?

• I-Medical Center ye-Faculty of Medicine, i-Alexandria University, iqinisekisile ukuthi ukuhogela okuncanyana kuyingozi empilweni, njengoba kungaholela ekubhujisweni kwamangqamuzana obuchopho kanye nokutheleleka kwamaphaphu ngezifo eziningi ezifana ne-bronchitis.

I-Thinner ingelinye lamakhemikhali ayingozi kakhulu aguquguqukayo, njengoba lisetshenziswa njengento ezacile ngopende.
Iziphathimandla zezempilo zixwayisa ngengozi yokuhlale njalo udonsa umoya omncane, ngenxa yejubane ofinyelela ngalo ebuchosheni kanye nomthelela wawo ongemuhle ohlelweni lokuphefumula.
Kubalulekile futhi ukusho ukuthi ukuhogela i-tanner kuholela ekukhiqizeni ukuziphatha okungalungile kubantu ngabanye.

• Izimpawu zokuba noshevu ozacile zihlanganisa isiyezi, ukungaboni kahle, nobunzima bokuhamba ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ibhalansi.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, umncane uthinta umsebenzi nokusebenza kahle kwamaphaphu nohlelo lokuphefumula.

Omunye wezingozi ezinkulu ezingase zenzeke empilweni ngenxa yokuhogela i-tanner ukwenzeka kokulutheka.
Lapho ehogela ngokuqhubekayo futhi ngobuningi, umuntu angase abe umlutha walesi sidakamizwa, futhi lokhu kubhekwa njengosongo olukhulu empilweni yakhe.

Abantu kufanele baqaphele lapho besebenzelana nabazacile, futhi kumelwe bagweme ukulokhu bewuhogela futhi bathathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvimbela nezokwelapha ukuze bavikeleke emiphumeleni yayo eyingozi empilweni.

Ingabe ulamula ususa amabala ezingutsheni?

• Ulamula ungasiza ekususeni amabala ezingutsheni.

Kulo mongo, ijusi kalamula isusa amabala ngenxa yemvelo yayo ene-asidi.
Ungakwazi ukucwilisa ucezu lwendwangu kujusi kalamula imizuzu engu-15 bese uwugeza njengenjwayelo.
Ungakwazi futhi ukuxuba amanani alinganayo amanzi kanye nejusi kalamula ukuze ukhuhle amabala kahle ngaphambi kokuwageza ngendlela evamile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulamula ungasetshenziswa ukususa amabala athile afana namabala aphuzi ngaphansi kwekhwapha noma amabala okugqwala ezindwangu.
Ungakwazi ukucwilisa izindwangu ezinemibala kujusi kalamula imizuzu engu-15 bese uzigeza ngokuhlukana.

Naphezu kwezinzuzo zikalamula ekususeni amabala, kufanele kuqashelwe uma uyisebenzisa, ikakhulukazi ngezingubo eziphathwe nge-chlorine.
Amabala kufanele alashwe ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe ukuguquguquka kwezingubo.

Amanye amabala angathatha isikhathi eside ukususa, ngakho-ke abantu bangashiya izingubo kusixazululo samanzi kalamula amahora angu-1 kuya kwangu-2, bese bewahlola ukuze baqiniseke ukuthi amabala asusiwe futhi ubumhlophe bawo bubuyiselwe.

• Nakuba ulamula ungasebenza ngempumelelo ekususeni amabala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi akuyona enye i-chlorine bleach, ngakho ukuqhubeka nokunakekela izingubo zakho nokugwema amabala amasha kubaluleke nakakhulu.

Ngakho-ke, izici zikalamula kungathenjelwa kuzo ukuze zisuse amabala ezingutsheni, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe futhi izinkomba ezishiwo kufanele zilandelwe ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela engcono kakhulu.