Ngiwuqala kanjani umagazini we-elekthronikhi?
Noma ubani angakha umagazini we-elekthronikhi ngezindlela ezintsha nezilula.
Nazi izinyathelo ongazilandela ukuze udale umagazini oku-inthanethi omangalisayo:
XNUMX. Nquma umgomo: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukudala imagazini ye-elekthronikhi, kufanele uchaze umgomo wakho futhi wazi izethameli eziqondiwe kanye nezinhlobo zokuqukethwe ofuna ukukushicilela.
XNUMX. Isakhiwo Nokuklama: Dizayina isakhiwo semagazini kanye nesakhiwo sekhasi usebenzisa isofthiwe yokuklama efana ne-Adobe InDesign noma i-Canva.
Qiniseka ukuthi amakhasi ahlelwe ngendlela enengqondo futhi enhle abonisa ubunjalo nombono wemagazini.
XNUMX. Khetha amathuluzi alungile: Sebenzisa amathuluzi okudala okuqukethwe aku-inthanethi atholakalayo njenge-Microsoft Publisher noma i-Adobe Spark ukuze wengeze umbhalo, izithombe, imidwebo, namavidiyo ku-e-zine yakho.
XNUMX. Ukubhala Nokuhlela: Qala ukubhala izindatshana, imibiko, nokuqukethwe ofuna ukukushicilela kumagazini.
Qiniseka ukuthi imibhalo ishelela, ihlelekile, futhi ilula kubafundi.
XNUMX. Ukufometha nokuhlela: Hlela izindatshana, okuqukethwe, izithombe, namavidiyo ngendlela ehlelekile nenhle ngaphakathi kumagazini we-elekthronikhi.
Lungisa osayizi befonti, imibala, namafomethi ukuze umagazini ukhange futhi ufundeke kalula.
XNUMX. Ukushicilela nge-elekthronikhi: Ngemva kokuba usuqedile ukuklama iphephabhuku nokwengeza okuqukethwe, ungasebenzisa izinkundla zokushicilela nge-elekthronikhi njenge-Issuu noma i-Joomag ukuze ushicilele umagazini ku-inthanethi.
Qiniseka ukuthi wenza ijenali itholakalele ukwabelana nokulanda lapho kudingeka.
XNUMX. Ukumaketha Nokuphromotha: Khangisa futhi wabelane ngomagazini usebenzisa inkundla yezokuxhumana, i-imeyili namawebhusayithi.
Yakha isisekelo somfundi ohlosiwe futhi unikeze ngokuqukethwe okubalulekile ukuze uhehe abafundi abaningi.
Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungakha i-e-zine enhle ehlangabezana nezidingo nezifiso zababukeli bakho ohlosiwe futhi uthole impumelelo enkulu emhlabeni wokushicilela nge-elekthronikhi.
Uyini umagazini we-elekthronikhi?
Umagazini we-elekthronikhi uwuhlobo lwephephandaba noma umagazini oshicilelwayo futhi usatshalaliswe ku-inthanethi esikhundleni sokusetshenziswa kwemithombo yezindaba evamile njengephepha nokuphrinta.
Omagazini be-elekthronikhi bayindlela ethandwayo yokusabalalisa ulwazi nokuqukethwe esikhathini sobuchwepheshe besimanje.
Lab’ omagazini banezici eziningi nezinzuzo ezihlanganisa:
- Ukufinyelela kalula: Abafundi bangafinyelela omagazini be-elekthronikhi noma kuphi nanoma nini nge-inthanethi.
Asikho isidingo sokucinga ikhophi ephrintiwe noma ulinde ukuthi itholakale emitatsheni yezincwadi noma ezindaweni zomphakathi. - Ukusebenzisana: Ama-E-magazini avumela abafundi ukuthi bahlanganyele nokuqukethwe ngamathuluzi athuthukile nobuchwepheshe obufana nezixhumanisi ezichofozekayo, izithombe, amavidiyo, namazwana abukhoma.
Lokhu kuvumela abafundi ukuthi babambe iqhaza ezingxoxweni, babambe iqhaza emicimbini, futhi banikeze imibono yabo kalula. - Ukuvuselelwa Okusheshayo: Amajenali e-elekthronikhi anika amandla abahleli ukuthi babuyekeze okuqukethwe ngokushesha nakalula.
Uma ukuhlela noma ukubuyekezwa kwenziwe, abafundi bangabona okuqukethwe okusha ngokushesha.
Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi olulungile nolwakamuva luyatholakala kubafundi ngesikhathi. - Ukwehlukahlukana nokuba khona komhlaba wonke: Amajenali e-elekthronikhi angafaka izihloko nemikhakha eyahlukene, futhi angatholakala ngezilimi ezahlukene.
Lokhu kuvumela abafundi abavela emazweni namasiko ahlukene ukuthi bafinyelele futhi bazuze olwazini.
Indlela yokwenza umagazini wesikole?
Ukukhipha umagazini wesikole kungomunye wemisebenzi yamasiko abafundi besikole abahlanganyela kuyo.
Iqembu labafundi abavela emazingeni ahlukene lisebenza ndawonye ukuze likhiqize lo magazini.
Ukuklama nokushicilela umagazini wesikole kusiza ukuthuthukisa amakhono olimi abafundi, ngaphezu kokukhulisa ulwazi lwabo kanye nenhloko-dolobha yamasiko.
Ukuze wakhe umagazini wesikole ophumelelayo nokhangayo, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Nquma isihloko nesiqubulo: Ithimba likamagazini kufanele likhethe isihloko esihehayo nesiqubulo esibonisa umbono wemagazini.
Futhi, izinsuku eziqondile lo magazini ozoshicilelwa ngazo kufanele zinqunywe (isb. masonto onke, nyanga zonke noma ngekota). - Iqoqo Lokuqukethwe: Abafundi kufanele babambisane ukuze baqoqe okuqukethwe okulungile kwemagazini.
Lokhu kungabandakanya izihloko, izingxoxo, izindaba, imidwebo, izithombe, izindida, nokuningi.
Ama-athikili noma izindaba nazo zingangezwa kubafundi abafisa ukubamba iqhaza. - Ifomethi Kamagazini: Ithimba kufanele lifomethe iphephabhuku futhi liklame amakhasi lisebenzisa isoftware yokuklama efanele.
Izifanekiso zemiklamo ehlukene zingasetshenziswa ukwengeza ukuhlukahluka nobuhle kumagazini.
Amafomethi e-PDF nawe-PSD angasetshenziswa ukwenza lula inqubo futhi kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yokugcina. - Ukuhlola ukulungisa nokuhlela: Ithimba kufanele lihlole amaphutha okuqukethwe futhi liqinisekise ukunemba kwamagama nohlelo lolimi.
Uthisha wolimi lwesi-Arabhu noma lwesiNgisi angasetshenziswa ukuze aqinisekise imibhalo ngaphambi kokuyiphrinta. - Ukunyatheliswa Nokuhanjiswa: Ngemva kokuphothula ukudidiyela nokuwuhlola, umagazini uyanyatheliswa futhi unikezwe abafundi esikoleni.
Lo magazini ungabuye usakazwe kubazali, abaphathi kanye nomphakathi wendawo ukuze babelane ngezimpumelelo zabafundi nomsebenzi.
Ukuklama iphephabhuku lesikole kunikeza abafundi ithuba lokuthola nokuthuthukisa amakhono abo okudala nawolimi.
Iphinde ithuthukise ukusebenzisana phakathi kwabafundi futhi ibasize bafunde amakhono amasha njengokuklama nokuhlela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhipha umagazini wesikole kubonisa umoya wesikole futhi kuthuthukisa ubuntu nokuziqhenya ngobuntu besikole.
Indlela yokuklama ikhava yomagazini?
- Yazi isihloko kanye nezethameli eziqondiwe: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuklama ikhava, kufanele uqonde isihloko esijwayelekile semagazini kanye nezithameli eziqondiwe ofuna ukuzikhomba.
Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba wenze izinqumo ezifanele zokuklama. - Khetha isithombe esikhangayo: Ukukhetha isithombe esikhangayo nesihehayo kubalulekile ekwakhiweni kwekhava.
Isithombe kufanele sihambisane nesihloko somagazini futhi sikwazi ukuheha ukunaka futhi sivuse ilukuluku lomfundi. - Sebenzisa amafonti afanelekile: Amafonti asetshenziswe ekwakhiweni kwekhava kufanele acace futhi afundeke.
Khetha amafonti afanele isitayela semagazini futhi uveze ubuntu bawo. - Umbala nokusabalalisa: Sebenzisa imibala ngendlela ekhangayo nengaguquguquki futhi usebenzise ukusabalalisa okulingene kwama-elementi ahlukene kukhava.
Lokhu kuzoba nomthelela ekwenzeni umklamo ukhange nakakhulu futhi kube lula ukuwufunda nokuwuqonda. - Ukuqamba kanye nokwehlukanisa: Zama ukusungula ukwakheka kwekhava futhi uhluke kwabaqhudelana nabo.
Zama izindlela ezintsha zokuklama futhi ungase ube nombono oyingqayizivele owengeza umoya okhethekile kumagazini. - Ukuhlola nokuthuthukisa okuqhubekayo: Ungase udinge imizamo embalwa ukuze udizayine ikhava uze ufinyelele umphumela omuhle kakhulu.
Qhubeka uzama ngezakhiwo nezakhi ezahlukahlukene futhi ulalele imibono yabanye ukuze uthuthukise ukwakheka.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zomagazini?
Omagazini bayimithombo yezindaba ebalulekile ephathelene nokusabalalisa ulwazi nolwazi emikhakheni eyahlukene.
Omagazini bahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo eziningana ngokusho komkhakha wezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqukethwe.
Nazi ezinye izinhlobo ezidumile zomagazini:
- Amajenali Esayensi: Lawa athathwa njengamajenali akhethekile futhi ajulile ocwaningweni lwesayensi nezindatshana ezikhethekile.
Ihlukaniswa ngokushicilela ucwaningo olusha nolusha emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yesayensi efana nesayensi yezokwelapha, yobunjiniyela kanye neyomzimba. - Omagazini bobuciko: Lab’ omagazini baphathelene nokushicilela izihloko nocwaningo oluhlobene nobuciko ngazo zonke izinhlobo zabo, njengokudweba, umculo, ukulingisa, nezincwadi.
Ihlose ukuthuthukisa ulwazi nokuqonda kwezobuciko kanye nokukhuthaza ukuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuciko. - Omagazini bezamasiko: Lab’ omagazini bahlanganisa izihloko ezihlukahlukene zamasiko, njengomlando, izincwadi, isiko elivamile kanye nezwe.
Iphathelene nokuthuthukisa ukuqwashisa ngamasiko kwabafundi nokwandisa ukuqwashisa kwabo emikhakheni eyahlukene. - Omagazini Abanamahlaya: Lab’ omagazini bawumthombo wokuzijabulisa nokuhleka, njengoba bequkethe amahlaya, opopayi abahlekisayo nezindaba ezijabulisayo.
Ihlose ukuletha injabulo nokuzijabulisa kubafundi.
Mangaki amakhasi ephephabhuku?
Inani lamakhasi omagazini lincike ezidingweni nasezidingweni zephrojekthi eyenziwayo.
Kungumqondo omuhle ukukhetha inani lamakhasi ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe okuhleliwe kokushicilelwe kanye nezinjongo zejenali.
Ngokuvamile, kunezinye iziqondiso ezingalandelwa:
- Isistimu yama-lieutenant: Kungcono ukukhetha inani lamakhasi usebenzisa i-lieutenant kanye nesistimu yokubopha, lapho umagazini uhlukaniswe ngenani elithile lokubopha, futhi okubophayo okudume kakhulu yileso esiqukethe amakhasi ayi-16.
Amakhasi engeziwe angabe esefakwa njengoba kudingeka. - Ukushicilelwa ngezikhathi ezithile: Uma ijenali iwukushicilela ngezikhathi ezithile, njenganyanga zonke noma ngekota, inani lamakhasi kufanele likhethwe ngokusekelwe ezikhathini zokushicilela kanye nenani lokuqukethwe elitholakalayo.
- Ibhalansi yokuqukethwe: Umagazini kufanele ulinganisele kokukuqukethe futhi uhlukaniswe ube amakhasi.
Kufanele kube nokulingana phakathi kwama-athikili, izikhangiso, izithombe, nokunye okuqukethwe okufakwe kumagazini. - Ukubonisana nokubuyekeza: Kutuswa ukuthintana nethimba labashicileli noma ochwepheshe bokuklama ukuze kutholwe inani elifanele kakhulu lamakhasi ephrojekthi kamagazini.
Bangase babe nolwazi oludingekayo ukuze banikeze iseluleko nesiqondiso mayelana nalokhu.
Indlela yokwenza umagazini wezingane?
Uma ufuna ukwenza umagazini wezingane, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ongazilandela ukuze ufinyelele umgomo ofisa ukuwufinyelela.
Okokuqala, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo ezifana ne-Andesian, Photoshop, ne-Illustrator ukuze udizayine izithombe ozidingayo kumagazini, noma ungathintana nomuntu ochwepheshile wokudweba ukuze akusize kulesi sici.
Ungaphinda ukhethe ifomethi yemagazini esuselwe kusitayela sakho sobuciko nezidingo.
Khona-ke, kufanele ucabange ngohlobo lomagazini ofuna ukuwenza.
Ingabe ufuna kube umagazini wephepha lapho abahlanganyeli benganamathisela iminikelo yabo ngendlela evamile, noma ufuna kube umagazini wedijithali ongashicilelwa ku-inthanethi? Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha inketho yokuqala noma yesibili, kufanele usebenzele ukuzuza izinga eliphezulu kakhulu lemagazini futhi ulenze livelele esixukwini.
Uma ufuna ukwenza umagazini wedijithali, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo ezifana ne-FlipHTML5 ne-FlipCreator ukuze uguqule umagazini usuke ku-PDF uye kufomethi yedijithali futhi uphilise amakhasi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungashicilela umagazini wedijithali kuwebhusayithi yakho ukuze ufinyelele abasebenzisi abaningi.
Amagama omagazini be-elekthronikhi
Kunamajenali amaningi adumile futhi awaziwa kakhulu aku-inthanethi ahlanganisa imikhakha ehlukahlukene kanye nezici ezikhethekile.
Phakathi kwalaba magazini, uzothola i-Harvard Business Review Arabic, ewumthombo obalulekile wolwazi nokuhlaziya emkhakheni wezohwebo nezamabhizinisi.
I-National Geographic Arabia futhi ingumthombo othokozisayo nokhuthazayo wokuhlola izimanga zemvelo namasiko ahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele.
Futhi, kukhona iForbes Middle East ehlanganisa izindaba zempumelelo yosomabhizinisi bakulesi sifunda.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Nature Magazine Arabic Edition ingumthombo omkhulu wolwazi lwesayensi nocwaningo.
Okokugcina, umagazini we-elekthronikhi obanzi ubonakala ngezihloko eziningi ezahlukahlukene ezihlanganisayo futhi uthathwa njengenye yezincwadi zama-Arabhu ezinezigwegwe eziningi ezidumile.
Lab' omagazini be-elekthronikhi banikeza abafundi ithuba lokuzuza olwazini nezibuyekezo emikhakheni eminingi kanye nezici ezikhethekile.
Yimuphi omagazini abadume kakhulu?
- “Isayensi”: Umagazini “weSayensi” ungelinye lamajenali ama-Arab abuyekezwe ngontanga agqame kakhulu, ahlanganisa imikhakha yesayensi ehlukahlukene, ehlanganisa imithi, ubunjiniyela, ikhemistri, i-physics, nezinye.
Lo magazini uhlukaniswa ngokuqukatha ama-athikili abuyekezwe ontanga kanye nocwaningo lwesayensi ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi zamazwe ngamazwe. - “Isayensi Yobuntu”: Lo magazini ugxile kakhulu kubacwaningi emkhakheni wesayensi yabantu, njengoba ushicilela ucwaningo nezihloko ezihlanganisa izihloko ezihlukahlukene njengesayensi yezenhlalo, ezengqondo, izincwadi, umlando, nezobuciko.
Ukushicilela ucwaningo nama-athikili kuleli jenali kuthathwa njengokwazisa ucwaningo nemizamo yesayensi yababhali. - I-“National Geographic Arabic”: Lona umagazini omncane wesi-Arabhu womagazini wamazwe ngamazwe we-“National Geographic”, futhi ugxile ekusabalaliseni ulwazi lwesayensi, lomlando nolwesiko ngama-athikili nezithombe ezithatha abafundi ohambweni lokuhlola umhlaba wonke.
Lo magazini uhlukaniswa ngesitayela sawo esikhangayo nesithakazelisayo esicwilisa abafundi emasikweni nasezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. - I-“Discover Magazine Arabic”: Lena imagazini engaphansi yephephabhuku lamazwe ngamazwe elithi “Discover Magazine”, lapho lishicilela khona izindatshana zesayensi nocwaningo olukhuluma ngokutholwa kwakamuva kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.
Lo magazini ungumthombo obalulekile walabo abathanda isayensi nokuhlola futhi uthuthukisa ukuqwashisa kwesayensi yama-Arab ngenqubekelaphambili nezinto ezintsha ezenzeka emhlabeni.
Ziyini izinzuzo zomagazini?
- Ukubhala nokubhala imininingwane: Omagazini nezincwadi ziyimithombo eyinhloko yolwazi nolwazi.
Iqukethe izindatshana nocwaningo oluqopha ulwazi futhi lwabelane ngalo nabafundi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, omagazini bavame ukunyatheliswa ngendlela evamile nehlelekile, okwenza kube lula ngabafundi ukuthola ukwaziswa abakudingayo. - Ukunikeza izinhlobonhlobo zokwaziswa, imibono, nokuzijabulisa: Omagazini banezihloko ezihlukahlukene nezihloko ezihlanganisa inhlobonhlobo yezithakazelo nezidingo.
Ngokufunda omagazini, abantu bangandisa ulwazi lwabo, bathole imibono ehlukene, futhi bajabulele ukuzijabulisa. - Ishukumisa ukucabanga futhi ithuthukise amakhono engqondo: Omagazini bayindawo efanelekile yokuthuthukisa amakhono okufunda nokubhala, njengoba bevumela abantu ukuba bahlole futhi bacabange ngokujulile.
Ngokufunda izindatshana nocwaningo nokubamba iqhaza ezingxoxweni, amakhono okuphumelela ezifundweni ayathuthukiswa kanye nekhono lokucabanga ngendlela ehlelekile nangokuhlaziya. - Ukuhambisana nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe: Ngenxa yentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, omagazini be-elekthronikhi abatholakala kalula sebeyizindlela ezibalulekile zokuthola ulwazi nolwazi.
Ihlinzeka ngezindlela ezisebenzisanayo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisiza inqubo yokusesha nokufunda futhi inikeze amandla ukufinyelela kokuqukethwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi nanoma yikuphi. - Amathuba okushicilela nokukhuluma: Omagazini nezincwadi kuyinkundla ebalulekile yokubhala nokuziveza.
Inikeza ababhali nababhali ithuba lokusabalalisa imibono yabo nokudala kanye nomthelela kwabanye.
Ngakho-ke, kunomthelela ekuthuthukiseni amakhono okubhala kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuzethemba phakathi kwabakhuluma isi-Arabhu. - Umthombo wokuzijabulisa nokuphumula: Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo ezifundisayo nezingokwengqondo, omagazini banikeza nendlela yokuphumula nokuzijabulisa.
Ngokufunda izihloko, izindaba, nezihloko ezihlukahlukene, abantu bangajabulela isikhathi sabo futhi banciphise ukucindezeleka kwansuku zonke.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwephephandaba nomagazini?
Umehluko phakathi kwephephandaba nomagazini: Amaphuzu athile asemqoka angabonakala lapho abacwaningi emkhakheni wezokuxhumana nesayensi yezokuxhumana bevumelana ngawo.
Nansi eminye yale mehluko:
- Isikhathi: Iphephandaba ngokuvamile liwukushicilela kwansuku zonke noma kwamasonto onke, kuyilapho umagazini ushicilelwa kancane njengokuthi nyanga zonke noma ngekota.
- Inani: Iphephandaba ngokuvamile lishibhile kunomagazini futhi lingathengwa kalula abantu abavamile, kuyilapho omagazini ngokuvamile bebiza kakhulu kokuqukethwe okwengeziwe nokuhlukahluka.
- Ikhwalithi yephepha: Iphepha lekhwalithi ephansi livame ukusetshenziswa ephephandabeni ngenxa yemvamisa yokukhishwa kanye nesivinini sokusabalalisa, kuyilapho iphepha elingcono kakhulu lisetshenziswa kumagazini ukunikeza umbono ongcono nolwazi lokufunda.
- Okuqukethwe kanye Nokwehlukahlukana: Iphephandaba liqukethe izindaba ezimfushane, ezithakazelisayo nezindatshana zezindaba zamanje nezehlakalo, kuyilapho umagazini uqukethe izihloko ezinde, ezijulile ezihlanganisa izihloko ezihlukahlukene ezifana namasiko, ubuciko, ezempilo kanye nokuvakasha.
- Ukwahlukaniswa nokuklama: Amaphephandaba abonakala ngomklamo wawo owenziwe lula oklanyelwe ukunikeza ukwaziswa ngokushesha nangokuhlelekile, kuyilapho omagazini ngokuvamile beklanywa ngezakhiwo ezikhangayo nezihlobisa futhi basebenzisa kakhulu izithombe namagrafu.
