Funda mayelana nokuchazwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu ngokusho kuka-Ibn Sirin

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu

1. Iphupho lokupheka inkukhu libhekwa njengophawu lobuhle nobuhle empilweni, njengoba lifanekisela izindaba ezinhle nomusa.
2. Uma umuntu ezibona epheka inkukhu ephusheni, kusho ukuthi usezolulama ezifweni nasezinkingeni.
3. Ukuphupha ukupheka inyama yenkukhu kubonisa isiqalo esisha kanye noshintsho oluhle empilweni yomuntu.
4. U-Ibn Sirin ukholelwa ukuthi ukubona inkukhu iphekwe ephusheni kubonisa injabulo nempumelelo.
5. Uma owesifazane ongashadile ezibona epheka inkukhu ephusheni, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi umshado wakhe useduze.
6. Ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni kufanekisela ukuhweba okunenzuzo nomsebenzi omuhle.
7. Iphupho lokupheka inkukhu libonisa ushintsho oluhle empilweni kanye nokufeza imigomo nezifiso zomuntu.
8. Kubhekwa futhi njengophawu lokuthi izenzakalo ezijabulisayo nezinjabulo ziyeza esikhathini esizayo.
9. Iphupho mayelana nokupheka inyama yenkukhu lisikisela inhlanhla, ukuziphilisa, nempumelelo yesikhathi esizayo.
10. Ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni kuwuphawu lwenjabulo ehlala njalo nokwaneliseka.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu ngu-Ibn Sirin

1. Isibonakaliso sokuthuthukiswa empilweni yomuntu: Ukubona inkukhu yokupheka ephusheni kubonisa ushintsho oluhle empilweni nenjabulo yomphuphi.
2. Ukufika kwemicimbi ejabulisayo: Iphupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu ngokuvamile libonisa ukusondela kwezikhathi ezimnandi nemicimbi egcwele injabulo.
3. Kowesifazane ongashadile: Ukuphupha ukupheka inkukhu kuyinkomba yokuhlanganyela okuzayo uma owesifazane ongashadile ephupha ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni.
4. Ukuzuza ubuhle: Ukubona inyama yenkukhu iphekwa ngokuvamile kusho ukufika kobuhle nezibusiso ekuphileni.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu yabesifazane abangashadile

Iphupho lokupheka inkukhu yowesifazane oyedwa linezincazelo eziningi eziyingqayizivele nezihle ezikhuthaza ithemba nethemba. Ngokusho kokuhumusha, iphupho lowesifazane ongashadile opheka inkukhu ephusheni libhekwa njengesibonakaliso esinamandla sokuphumelela nokufeza imigomo ekuphileni.

Owesifazane ongashadile opheka inkukhu ubonisa impumelelo yakhe ekuphileni kochwepheshe, kuyilapho abanye bakubheka njengophawu lomshado noma umshado wesikhathi esizayo. Ukubona inkukhu ephekiwe ephusheni kuveza ukululama ezifweni nasezindabeni ezinhle zomsebenzi othelayo noma ukuhweba okunenzuzo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubona intombazane eyodwa ipheka inkukhu ephusheni layo kuhunyushwa njengokulungiselela izikhathi ezijabulisayo nezinto eziningi ezinhle. Uma intombazane engashadile izibona ilungiselela ukudla okumnandi kwenyama yenkukhu nelayisi, umzala, noma umhluzi, futhi abantu bevuma ukuyidla, lokhu kuwubufakazi bokuthi ubuhle nenjabulo kuyoyifinyelela ngobuningi.

Ngamafuphi, iphupho lowesifazane ongashadile opheka inkukhu ephusheni libonisa ithemba lekusasa kanye nenkomba yokuzuza impumelelo nenjabulo empilweni yakhe. Kuwuphawu lokuthuthuka komuntu siqu kanye nezimpumelelo zesikhathi esizayo okungenzeka zikulindile.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu yowesifazane oshadile

XNUMX. Inkomba yokwaneliseka emshadweniUkupheka inkukhu ephusheni kungase kufanekisele isimo sokwaneliseka nokuthula empilweni yomshado. Leli phupho lingase libe uphawu oluhle olumemezela ubuhlobo bomshado obuqinile nobuzinzile.

XNUMX. Uphawu lokuphulukisa nokuvuselelaUkupheka inkukhu kungaba uphawu lokululama ezifweni noma ezinkingeni zempilo owesifazane oshadile abhekana nazo. Uma owesifazane ebona leli phupho, kungase kubonise ukuqala komjikelezo omusha wezempilo nobungqabavu.

XNUMX. Uphawu lokuvuselela kanye neziqalo ezintshaUkupheka inkukhu ephusheni kungase kufanekisela ukuqala okusha kanye nesahluko esisha empilweni yowesifazane oshadile. Lo mbono ungase ubonise amathuba amasha kanye nokukhetha okuletha inselele nokuvuselela.

XNUMX. Inkomba yokuziphilisa nesibusisoInkukhu ibhekwa njengophawu lokuziphilisa nesibusiso ephusheni. Uma owesifazane oshadile epheka inkukhu ephusheni lakhe, lokhu kungase kube uphawu oluhle lokufika kwendlela yokuphila entsha kanye nesikhathi esigcwele izibusiso nenjabulo.

Ngamafuphi, iphupho lowesifazane oshadile epheka inkukhu ephusheni lingase libe nezincazelo eziningi ezihlobene nokwaneliseka komshado, ukuphulukiswa, ukuvuselelwa, nokuziphilisa. Owesifazane oshadile kufanele athathe lo mbono njengowakhayo kanye nethuba lokuba nethemba futhi acabange kahle ngekusasa lakhe.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu yowesifazane okhulelwe

1. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa siphelile: Ukubona inkukhu ephekiwe ephusheni kuhlotshaniswa nokuthi ukukhulelwa kuqediwe ngempumelelo. Lo mbono uthathwa njengezindaba ezinhle zokufika okusondelayo kokubeletha.
2. ubulili bengane: Ngokusho kuka-Ibn Sirin, ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni kungase kube inkomba yobulili bombungu, njengoba ngokuvamile kuhlotshaniswa nokuzalwa komntwana wesilisa.
3. Ukulethwa kalulaUkupheka inkukhu kuwuphawu lokulula nokushelela kwenqubo yokuzalwa. Lo mbono ungase ube inkomba yokuthi owesifazane okhulelwe uzoba nokubeletha okushelelayo futhi okungenazinkinga.
4. Ukuvikela nokuphepha kwezinganeUkupheka inkukhu yowesifazane okhulelwe kungahunyushwa njengophawu lokuvikela nokuphepha, njengoba kubonisa isithakazelo sowesifazane okhulelwe ekunakekeleni ingane yakhe nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakhe.
5. Inkomba yokulungiselela ukubelethaKunconywa ukuthi abesifazane abakhulelwe bathathe leli phupho njengesisusa esihle sokulungiselela kahle ukubeletha, futhi balungiselele ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba lesi senzakalo esibalulekile.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu yowesifazane ohlukanisile

1. Uphawu loshintsho oluhle: Iphupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu yowesifazane ohlukanisile kungase kube inkomba yokuthi impilo yakhe izoshintsha ibe ngcono, futhi amathuba amasha kanye nezimanga ezijabulisayo zizovela endleleni yakhe.

2. Uphawu lokuzimela: Ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni lowesifazane ohlukanisile kungase kufanekisele amandla akhe nokuzimela, kanye nekhono lakhe lokufeza imigomo yakhe nokudala impilo entsha.

3. Isango lokuvuselela: Ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni kungaba uphawu lokuzitholela kabusha futhi uqale uhambo olusha lokuvuselela komuntu siqu nokungokomoya.

4. Isimemo sokujabulela ukuphila: Ukuzibona upheka inkukhu kungase kubonise ukubaluleka kokujabulela izikhathi zenjabulo nenjabulo ekuphileni kowesifazane ohlukanisile, nokuqhubeka nokusabalalisa injabulo ngisho nangemva kokuhlukana.

5. Ugqozi lokusungula izinto ezintsha: Iphupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu lingabonisa isidingo sokuthuthukisa amakhono amasha futhi uthole okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukahlukene kowesifazane ohlukanisile ukuze akhule futhi athuthuke empilweni yakhe.

6. Inkomba yokwelapha ngokomzwelo: Ngezinye izikhathi, ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni kungaba uphawu lokubuyisela emiphumeleni yobuhlobo obudlule futhi uqale isigaba esisha sokuvuselela ngokomzwelo.

7. Ubufakazi bethemba nethemba: Ukubona owesifazane ohlukanisile epheka inkukhu ephusheni kubonisa isifiso sakhe sokwakha ikusasa eliqhakazile eligcwele ithemba nethemba naphezu kwezinselele zokuphila.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu yendoda

XNUMX. Uphawu lwenjabulo nempumeleloUkupheka inkukhu ephusheni kuwuphawu lwezinto ezinhle nempumelelo elindelwe esikhathini esizayo somphuphi. Iphupho lingase libonise isikhathi esigcwele injabulo nempumelelo.

XNUMX. Uphawu lokuphulukiswa nempilo: Ukubona indoda epheka inkukhu ephusheni kungase kube uphawu oluhle lokululama ezifweni noma ekulimaleni. Leli phupho lingabonisa isiqalo esisha esigcwele impilo nokuphila kahle.

XNUMX. Izindaba ezinhle zokuchuma nokuphila kahleKumuntu, ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni kuwuphawu oluhle ekukhuliseni indlela yokuziphilisa nengcebo. Iphupho lingase libe inkomba yempumelelo emsebenzini noma inzuzo ebonakalayo yezezimali.

XNUMX. Ushintsho oluhle empilweni yomuntu siquKumuntu, iphupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu lingafanekisela ushintsho oluhle empilweni yakhe yomuntu siqu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusezingeni lomzwelo noma lomphakathi. Iphupho lingase libe inkomba yenkathi yenjabulo nokulinganisela kwangaphakathi.

XNUMX. Feza izifiso nezifisoNgokuvamile, iphupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu kumuntu libonisa ukugcwaliseka kwezifiso nezifiso zesikhathi esizayo. Iphupho lingase libe yisikhuthazo sokuphupha ngezinhloso ezintsha nokwakha ikusasa elithembisayo.

Iphupho lomuntu opheka inkukhu ephusheni limelela isibonakaliso esihle sokuphumelela, impilo, ingcebo, noshintsho oluhle empilweni yakhe. Umphuphi kufanele awamukele lombono ngethemba nangokuqiniseka ukuthi ubuhle buyeza.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu eyosiwe yabesifazane abangashadile

1. Inkomba yempumelelo: Ukupheka inkukhu eyosiwe ephusheni lowesifazane oyedwa kuwuphawu oluhle olubonisa impumelelo empilweni yobungcweti. Kungaba ubufakazi bokufeza izinhloso zakhe kanye nokuzuza impumelelo yobungcweti.
2. Uphawu lomshado: Abanye abahumushi bakholelwa ukuthi ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni lowesifazane oyedwa kubonisa isikhathi esiseduze somshado. Lo mbono ungase ube inkomba enhle yokuthi owesifazane ongashadile uzongena ebuhlotsheni bomshado maduze.
3. Injabulo nempumelelo: Ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni kubonisa injabulo nempumelelo yesikhathi esizayo kumphuphi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungowesifazane noma indoda. Inyama yenkukhu ifanekisela izinto ezinhle neziphumelelayo ekuphileni.
4. Ukukhulelwa okujabulisayo: Uma owesifazane okhulelwe ephupha ukupheka inkukhu, lokhu kungase kube ubufakazi bokuthi ukukhulelwa kwakhe sekuphelile, impilo yakhe ithuthukile, ingane isizozalwa, futhi ujabule ngokuphila kwakhe.
5. Susa izithiyo: Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu futhi kukhombisa ukunqoba izithiyo nezithiyo ezazimi endleleni yakho ekufezeni imigomo nezifiso zakho. Leli phupho lingase libe inkomba yesiqalo sesikhathi esilula nesivumayo empilweni yakho.

Iphupho lokupheka inkukhu eyosiwe yowesifazane ongashadile ephusheni liwuphawu lwempumelelo, injabulo, impumelelo yobungcweti, nokuqeda izithiyo. Leli phupho lingase libe nezincazelo ezinhle ezidinga ukuba nethemba nokucabanga okuhle esikhathini esizayo.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu ethosiwe yowesifazane oshadile

1. Umuzwa wenjabulo nokwanelisekaUkupheka inkukhu ebomvu ephusheni kubhekwa njengesibonakaliso esihle esibonisa isenzakalo esiseduze senjabulo nenjabulo empilweni yowesifazane oshadile.
2. Ukwanda kokuziphilisa nengcebo: Iphupho elimayelana nokupheka inkukhu ebomvu lingaba inkomba yokuziphilisa ngokuchichimayo nokugcwaliseka kwezifiso zezezimali nezinto ezibonakalayo.
3. Ukufinyelela imigomo yomuntu siqu: Leli phupho lingahunyushwa ngokuthi owesifazane uzozuza impumelelo enkulu kuphrojekthi yomuntu siqu noma iphupho afuna ukulifinyelela.
4. Ukuqinisa ubudlelwano bomndeni: Ukubona owesifazane oshadile epheka inkukhu ethosiwe ephusheni kungabonisa isimo sokuthula nokwethembeka phakathi komndeni.
5. Uphawu lokunakekela nothandoIphupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu lingabonisa isidingo sowesifazane ukuveza uthando lwakhe nokunakekela abathandekayo bakhe ngokupheka nokuphakela ukudla.

Ngamafuphi, iphupho lowesifazane oshadile epheka inkukhu ebomvu ephusheni liwuphawu oluhle oluhambisana nenjabulo, ukuziphilisa, nempumelelo ezicini ezihlukahlukene zokuphila kwakhe siqu nomndeni. Vumela owesifazane ajabulele ukuchazwa kwaleli phupho ngokuqiniseka okwengeziwe nethemba ngekusasa lakhe eliqhakazile.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu yowesifazane oshadile

1. Uphawu lwenjabulo nokulinganisela: Iphupho eliphathelene nokupheka inkukhu kabsa yowesifazane oshadile liyinkomba yempilo yomshado ekahle, egcwele injabulo nokulinganisela ngokomzwelo.
2. izinguquko ezinhleUkupheka inkukhu ephusheni kungase kufanekisele izinguquko ezinhle ezenzeka empilweni yowesifazane oshadile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusezingeni lomuntu siqu noma lomndeni.
3. Umzamo nokufeza izifiso: Iphupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu kabsa kungaba inkomba yesidingo sokwenza imizamo eyengeziwe ukuze kuzuzwe izifiso kanye nemigomo phakathi nenkathi ezayo.
4. Izinto ezinhle nenjabulo ezayoUma owesifazane oshadile ezibona epheka inkukhu kabsa ephusheni, lokhu kungase kube inkomba yokufika kwenkathi egcwele ubuhle nenjabulo.
5. Ithemba nethembaAkungabazeki ukuthi ukubona inkukhu ephilayo nokuyipheka ephusheni kubonisa ithemba nethemba ngekusasa, futhi kungase kube ubufakazi bokuphila komshado ozinzile ogcwele uthando.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu nelayisi

1. Izindaba ezimnandi zenzuzo nempumelelo:
   • Lapho umphuphi ezibona epheka inkukhu nelayisi ephusheni, kubhekwa njengophawu lwenzuzo yesikhathi esizayo nempumelelo.
2. Ukondla nokuzinza:
   • Kowesifazane ongashadile, ukubona ukupheka inkukhu kubonisa indlela yokuziphilisa nokuzinza ekuphileni.
3. Impumelelo nenjabulo yomndeni:
   • Uma owesifazane ongashadile epheka inkukhu emndenini wakhe ephusheni, lokhu kusho ukuthi uzojabulela impumelelo nenjabulo ekuphileni komndeni wakhe.
4. Ukusondelana komshado:
   • Ukubona inkukhu ephekiwe yowesifazane ongashadile kubonisa ukuthi umshado useduze kuye.
5. Ukuxhumana kobudlelwano:
   • Ukunikeza izivakashi isidlo esinenkukhu nelayisi ephusheni kukhombisa ubudlelwano obuqinile obuxhumene phakathi komphuphi nabavakashi.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu nelayisi ephusheni kuxhumanisa impumelelo, indlela yokuziphilisa, injabulo yomndeni, nobudlelwano obuxhumene. Ngakho-ke, leli phupho lingaba uphawu oluhle lwekusasa eliqhakazile kanye nempilo egcwele impumelelo nokwaneliseka. Thembela kulo mbono ukuze uzikhuthaze futhi ufeze izinjongo zakho ngokuzethemba nethemba.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu kwabafileyo

1. Uphawu lokunqoba nempumeleloAbanye abahumushi bacabanga ukuthi ukubona umuntu ofile epheka inkukhu kubonisa ukunqoba komphuphi ezitheni zakhe noma ukuzuza impumelelo emkhakheni osebenzayo.
2. Inkomba yempumelelo empilweni ebonakalayoNgokwezinye izinkolelo-mbono, ukupheka inkukhu yomuntu ofile ephusheni kungase kufanekisele ukuphumelela nokuchuma ekuphileni komuntu ochwepheshe.
3. Inkomba yokufika komcimbi omuhleKukhona abakholelwa ukuthi ukubona umufi epheka inkukhu kukhomba ukuthi sekusondele umcimbi omuhle njengomshado noma ukusondela komshado.
4. Ubufakazi bokusondela kosuku lokuhlangana noNkulunkuluEzinye izincazelo zibonisa ukuthi ukubona umuntu ofile epheka futhi edla naye ephusheni kungase kube inkomba yesikhathi esiseduze sokuhlangana noNkulunkulu uMninimandla onke.
5. Umuntu omuhle empilweni yangempela: Lo mbono ungase ubonise ukuthi umuntu ofile wayengumuntu olungile futhi wenza izinto ezinhle ekuphileni kwakhe.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu eyosiwe

Uma umuntu ephupha esosa inkukhu ephusheni, lokhu kubonisa ukwenza izinto zibe lula nokwenza ukuphila kwakhe kube lula. Ukubona inkukhu eyosiwe ngokuvamile kuhunyushwa njengezindaba ezinhle ezizayo maduze, futhi kubonisa inala yokuziphilisa kanye nokufika kwenala yemali.

Uma umuntu ebona inkukhu eyosiwe ephusheni, lokhu kusho ukuthi uzothola izibusiso nokuziphilisa ngokuchichimayo. Ukupheka inkukhu ephusheni ngokuvamile kuhunyushwa njengokuthwala izincazelo ezinhle ezifana nokululama ezifweni kanye nezindaba ezinhle zomsebenzi omuhle noma ukuhweba okunenzuzo.

Ngokuqondene nephupho lokupheka inkukhu eyosiwe yowesifazane oyedwa, ngokuvamile libonisa ubuhlobo obuseduze, kanti kumuntu, umthombo wokuziphilisa ungase ube nokungabaza. Leli phupho lingaba inkomba yokukhathazeka mayelana nezindaba zasekhaya noma impilo yomshado, noma isifiso sokuthwala imithwalo yemfanelo yomndeni.

Ngokusho kwencazelo ka-Ibn Sirin, iphupho lokupheka inkukhu eyosiwe ephusheni libhekwa njengophawu lobuhle obuhle nokuziphilisa okuchichimayo kumphuphi. Uma ubona leli phupho, lingase libe nomthelela omuhle empilweni yakho nasesikhathini esizayo.

Ukubona inkukhu eyosiwe ephusheni kunezincazelo ezinhle futhi kumemezela ukuza kobuhle nezibusiso, futhi kubonisa ukukhululeka kokuthola ukuphila nempumelelo ekuphileni. Zindla ngalezi zimpawu ezinhle ukuze ulethe impumelelo nenjabulo empilweni yakho.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokupheka inkukhu yezivakashi

1. Uphawu lokungenisa izihambi nokuphanaInkukhu yokupheka izivakashi ephusheni imelela umuntu odlulisela ukupha nokungenisa izihambi kwabanye. Lokhu kungase kube ubufakazi bokuphana nomusa komuntu kanye nokunganaki kwakhe izivakashi.
2. Uphawu lokubungaza nenjabulo: Ukupheka inkukhu yezivakashi Lo mbono ungase ufanekisele ukusondela kwesenzakalo esijabulisayo esizayo, njengoba kwenziwa amalungiselelo okwamukela izivakashi ngendlela ekhethekile nejabulisayo.
3. Inkomba yokuxhumana okuqinile komphakathi: Iphupho lingase lifanekisele ubudlelwano obuphumelelayo nobuqinile bezenhlalakahle umuntu abugcinayo. Ukupheka inkukhu yezivakashi kubonisa isifiso sokuxhumana nokunikeza ukusekelwa kwabathandekayo.
4. Izimpawu zenjabulo nokwazisaUkupheka inkukhu yezivakashi kuwuphawu oluhle lokwazisa abanye nokukhathalela imizwa yabo. Umuntu angase athembeke ebuhlotsheni bakhe futhi afune ukujabulisa abanye.
5. Okusho ibhalansi nokwethembeka: Lo mbono ungase ubonise isifiso somuntu sokugcina ukuxhumana okuhle nabangane nomndeni nokwakha ubudlelwano obuzinzile nobuvumelana nezimo.

Ngamafuphi, ukuphupha ukupheka inkukhu yezivakashi kuyinkomba enhle yobudlelwane obuqinile bomphakathi kanye nokukhathazeka kwabanye. Kuyincazelo ekhuthazayo ekhombisa injabulo nokulinganisela ebudlelwaneni babantu.

Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nenkukhu ebilisiwe yowesifazane oshadile

1. Uphawu lokulangazelela okukhulu: Iphupho elibilisa inkukhu lingase lifanekisele izifiso zowesifazane oshadile kanye nesifiso sakhe esijulile sokuthola impumelelo nokuchuma ezicini ezihlukahlukene zokuphila kwakhe.
2. Inkomba yentando nokubekezelaInqubo yokupheka inkukhu idinga ukubekezela nokunaka, futhi leli phupho lingase libonise ikhono lowesifazane lokukhuthazela nokuma eqinile lapho ebhekene nezinselele.
3. Uphawu lokuphila komndeni okujabulisayoInkukhu ebilisa ephusheni lowesifazane oshadile ingase ifanekisele isifiso sokwakha ubuhlobo bomndeni obuqinile futhi obujabulisayo, njengoba lo mbono ubonisa intshiseko yokunikeza induduzo nokuzinza emndenini.
4. Ireferensi yokulinganisela nokuhlanganiswaInkukhu ebilisiwe ingaba uphawu lokuzuza ibhalansi phakathi kwempilo yobungcweti neyomuntu siqu, kanye nesidingo sokusebenza ukuze kuzuzwe ukuhlanganiswa phakathi kwezici ezihlukahlukene zokuphila.
5. Shintshanisa ukunakekelwa kanye nobubele: Iphupho elibilisa inkukhu lingase lifanekisela ukubonakaliswa kokunakekelwa nokukhathazeka kwabanye, ikakhulukazi esimweni sobudlelwane bomndeni nomshado.