Okuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​ngokubuyiswa kwamaqanda futhi yimuphi usayizi ofanele wokubuyisa amaqanda ku-ICSI?

Okuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​ngokubuyiswa kwamaqanda

Ukubuyisa amaqanda kuyindlela yokwelapha yabesifazane abanobunzima bokukhulelwa noma abafuna ukugcina amaqanda asetshenziselwe i-IVF.
Le nqubo iyisinyathelo esibalulekile endleleni yokwelashwa kokuzala kwezobuchwepheshe, njengoba ivumela abesifazane ithuba lokwandisa ithuba lokukhulelwa nokufeza umama.

Inqubo yokubuyisela iqanda yenziwa idivayisi ebizwa ngokuthi i-antenna yangasese, efakwa esithweni sangasese ukuze ifinyelele kuma-ovari.
Ngaphambi kwalokho, umzimba ulungiselelwa ukuhlinzwa ngokuhlanza indawo nokuyibulala ngezinzwa zendawo.
Le nqubo iphephile futhi ayinabuhlungu, njengoba yenziwa ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe.

Ingabe bukhona ubuhlungu ngemva kokukhishwa kweqanda?

Ngemva kwenqubo yokubuyisa amaqanda, owesifazane angase azwe izinhlungu ezivamile.
Nokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinga lobuhlungu liyahlukahluka kumuntu nomuntu, njengoba abanye abantu bengase bezwe ubuhlungu obuncane noma bangabi nabuhlungu nhlobo, kuyilapho abanye bengase bezwe ubuhlungu obuningi futhi bazizwe bengakhululekile ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Ubuhlungu obubangelwa inqubo yokubuyisa amaqanda ngokuvamile bungokwesikhashana futhi buphela kancane kancane ngemva kwalokho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu abonane nodokotela ohambelayo uma kwenzeka noma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile noma ukuqhubeka kobuhlungu isikhathi eside.

Yimuphi usayizi ofanele we-egg aspiration ku-ICSI?

Usayizi ofanelekile we-oocyte aspiration ku-ICSI uyisigaba esibalulekile sempumelelo yenqubo.
Usayizi ofanele kufanele ukhethwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhishwa kweqanda okunembile kanye nokuphazamiseka okuncane esigulini.
Lokhu kuncike ezicini eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqanda, ukulungiswa kwezinga lamahomoni esiguli, kanye nolwazi lweqembu lezokwelapha.

• Ngokuvamile, ubukhulu beqanda obufanele buvela ku-15-22 mm.
• Ubukhulu obufanele bunganqunywa ngokuhlaziywa kwelabhorethri kanye nokubhekwa komtholampilo.
• Uma amaqanda emancane kakhulu, lokhu kungase kuthinte ukuvuthwa kwawo kanye nekhwalithi, kuyilapho amaqanda amakhulu kakhulu angase abe nethuba eliphezulu lokwakha iqanda elikhubazekile.
• Ukukhetha usayizi ofanele kuncike ekuboneni kukadokotela wakho ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle futhi ukwandise amathuba akho okukhulelwa.

Mangaki amaqanda abuyiswayo ngesikhathi se-ICSI?

Inani elithile lamaqanda livamise ukubuyiswa uma kwenziwa i-ICSI, okuncike ezintweni ezimbalwa.
Enye yalezi zici iminyaka yowesifazane, njengoba kuba nzima kakhulu ukuvuselela amaqanda njengoba iminyaka ikhula.
Ngokuvamile, ukuvundiswa kwenzeka ngemva kokuqoqa inani elilinganiselwe lamaqanda akhiqizwa inqubo ye-ovulation.
Ngokuvamile, cishe amaqanda angu-XNUMX-XNUMX abuyiselwa ku-ICSI ngayinye.
Kodwa-ke, kungaba khona okuhlukile futhi inombolo iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi isimo sowesifazane ngamunye kanye nesincomo sikadokotela okhona.

Siyini isizathu sezinga eliphansi lamaqanda?

Kunezizathu eziningana ezingase ziholele ekutheni amaqanda angabibikho, okuyisici esibalulekile ekuvundiseni nasekukhulelweni kwabesifazane.
Nazi ezinye izimbangela ezingase zibe khona:

1. Ubudala: Iminyaka yobudala yiyona nto ehamba phambili ekuwohlokeni kwekhwalithi yamaqanda.
   Njengoba owesifazane ekhula, inani kanye nezinga elijwayelekile lamaqanda atholakalayo ukuze akhuleliswe liyehla.
2. Ukuphazamiseka kweHormonal: Ukuphazamiseka kweHormonal njengama-polycystic ovaries kanye nokuphazamiseka kwendlala yegilo kungase kuthinte izinga lamaqanda.
3. Ukubhema: Ukubhema kungalimaza i-DNA emaqandeni, okuthinta kabi izinga lawo.
4. Izifo Ezingamahlalakhona: Ezinye izifo ezingalapheki, njengesifo sikashukela, isifo senhliziyo nomfutho wegazi ophakeme, zingase zibe nomthelela eqophelweni lamaqanda.
5. Ukuchayeka kubuthi: Ukuchayeka kubuthi bendawo kanye namakhemikhali ayingozi kungase kuthinte izinga lamaqanda akho.

Ingabe i-folic acid iyalithuthukisa izinga lamaqanda?

Izinga lamaqanda lingenye yezinto ezibalulekile ekuphumeleleni kwenqubo yokuzala nokukhulelwa.
Enye yezinto ezingathinta kahle izinga lamaqanda ukusetshenziswa kwe-folic acid.
I-Folic acid iwuhlobo lwevithamini eyingxenye ye-vitamin B, edlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni amangqamuzana nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yomzimba.
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukuphuza njalo i-folic acid kungathuthukisa ikhwalithi yamaqanda, kwandise amathuba okukhulelwa, futhi kunciphise ingozi yokungalungi kahle kwe-neural tube yengane.
Ngakho-ke, ukuba khona kwe-folic acid emzimbeni ngenani elanele kuyadingeka kwabesifazane abahlela ukukhulelwa, kanye nakwabesifazane abafuna ukugcina amaqanda anempilo futhi banciphise izingozi ezingaba khona.

Mangaki amaqanda avamile ngemva kokukhuthazwa?

Ngemva kokukhuthazwa ngomjovo oqondile wamahomoni, inani elivamile lamaqanda kuma-ovari lingakhula.
Imithamo ephezulu yamahomoni ivamise ukunikezwa ukuze kushukunyiswe ukuvuthwa kwe-ovarian, okuholela ekukhuleni kwamaqanda okukhulu.
Nokho-ke kumele kwenziwe ngaphansi kweso lodokotela abangongoti bezobuchwepheshe bokuzala ngokwesimo sowesifazane ngamunye.
Kubalulekile ukuhlola nodokotela futhi uxhumane nabo ukuze uthole ukuthi mangaki amaqanda angenzeka ngemva kwenaliti esetshenzisiwe.
Le nombolo kufanele ilinganiswe, okuncike ohlelweni lokulawula ama-hormone kanye nemisebenzi yama-ovari kowesifazane.

Yini engiyiphuzayo ngemva kokukhishwa kweqanda?

Ngemuva kokubuyiswa kweqanda, ukuphuza uketshezi olunempilo kubalulekile ukugwema noma yiziphi izinkinga zempilo ezingase zibe khona futhi kukhuthaze ukululama.
Abesifazane kudingeka bathole uketshezi olulahlekile ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, kanye nokukhuthaza impilo evamile.
Nazi ezinye zezinketho ezikhethwayo zokusebenzisa ngemuva kokubuyiswa kweqanda:

• Amanzi: Amanzi ayindlela enhle emva kokubuyiselwa kweqanda, njengoba i-hydration iyisici esibalulekile empilweni enhle nokubuyisela.
• Itiye elihlaza: Itiye elihlaza liqukethe ama-antioxidants kanye nezakhi ezisiza ukukhuthaza impilo yonke kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza komzimba.
• Amajusi emvelo: Amajusi emvelo anothe ngamavithamini namaminerali angadliwa ukubuyisela amandla nokuqinisa umzimba.
• Iziphuzo ezibandayo nezishisayo: Ungaphuza iziphuzo ezibandayo njengamajusi amasha noma amanzi ayiqhwa ukuze uthulise umzimba, kuyilapho ungaphuza iziphuzo ezishisayo njengetiye le-herbal ukuze uzizwe ukhululekile futhi uzolile.

Ingabe uyehla ngomjikelezo ngemva kokuhoxiswa kwamaqanda?

Abesifazane abaningi bayakhathazeka futhi bayazibuza ukuthi bazoba nesikhathi sabo ngemva kokubuyiswa kwamaqanda.
Eqinisweni, ukulangazelela kubhekisela enqubweni yokukhipha iqanda esibelethweni usebenzisa inaliti enhle.
Le nqubo iyingxenye yokwelashwa okuhlobene nokungazali noma i-IVF.
Ukuphefumula kuvame ukwenziwa phakathi nesikhathi esiphakathi nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini lapho ama-ovari esekulungele ukukhulula iqanda.
Ngemva kokuhoxiswa, abanye bangase bazwe ukuphazamiseka okuthile ephethinini lanyanga zonke njengokulibaziseka kokuya esikhathini noma ukubonakala ukopha okuncane.
Nokho, lezi zinguquko zivame ukuba ezesikhashana futhi umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ubuyela kwesijwayelekile ezinyangeni ezilandelayo.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kungase kube nomthelela kumjikelezo wokuya esikhathini kuye ngezici zomuntu wesifazane kanye nokwelashwa okunikezwayo.
Udokotela okhona kuzoba ngumuntu onekhono ongakunikeza ulwazi olunembile nolufanele ngalolu daba.

Amaqanda alandwa ngaluphi usuku lomjikelezo?

Ukubuyiswa kwamaqanda kwenzeka nganoma yiluphi usuku lomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ngokwezidingo zomuntu wesifazane ngamunye.
Izikhathi zokubuyiswa kwamaqanda ngokuvamile zinqunywa ngokusekelwe ezicini ezifana neminyaka yowesifazane, umlando wezokwelapha, nokuxilongwa kwangaphambilini.
Endabeni yokwelashwa kokuzala, kungase kube nohlelo olumisiwe olubonisa usuku oluthile lokubuyisa amaqanda.
Ukubuyiswa kwamaqanda kudinga ukunakekelwa nokulungiswa okwengeziwe, njengokusetshenziswa kwamahomoni kanye nokulandelelwa ngokucophelela kwezokwelapha.
Ukubuyiswa kwamaqanda kusiza ekwandiseni amathuba okukhulelwa emibhangqwaneni enezinkinga zokuzala.
Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela abakhethekile ukuze banqume izinsuku ezifanele zokubuyisa amaqanda esimweni ngasinye.